aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/llc/llc_sap.c
blob: a7f7b8ff47292b476b4e3ec2e17e05a6fa0ee3ca (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
/*
 * llc_sap.c - driver routines for SAP component.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
 * 		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
 *
 * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
 * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
 *
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <net/llc.h>
#include <net/llc_if.h>
#include <net/llc_conn.h>
#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
#include <net/llc_sap.h>
#include <net/llc_s_ac.h>
#include <net/llc_s_ev.h>
#include <net/llc_s_st.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <linux/llc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

static int llc_mac_header_len(unsigned short devtype)
{
	switch (devtype) {
	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
	case ARPHRD_LOOPBACK:
		return sizeof(struct ethhdr);
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	llc_alloc_frame - allocates sk_buff for frame
 *	@dev: network device this skb will be sent over
 *	@type: pdu type to allocate
 *	@data_size: data size to allocate
 *
 *	Allocates an sk_buff for frame and initializes sk_buff fields.
 *	Returns allocated skb or %NULL when out of memory.
 */
struct sk_buff *llc_alloc_frame(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev,
				u8 type, u32 data_size)
{
	int hlen = type == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? 3 : 4;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	hlen += llc_mac_header_len(dev->type);
	skb = alloc_skb(hlen + data_size, GFP_ATOMIC);

	if (skb) {
		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
		skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
		skb->dev      = dev;
		if (sk != NULL)
			skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
	}
	return skb;
}

void llc_save_primitive(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 prim)
{
	struct sockaddr_llc *addr;

       /* save primitive for use by the user. */
	addr		  = llc_ui_skb_cb(skb);

	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
	addr->sllc_family = sk->sk_family;
	addr->sllc_arphrd = skb->dev->type;
	addr->sllc_test   = prim == LLC_TEST_PRIM;
	addr->sllc_xid    = prim == LLC_XID_PRIM;
	addr->sllc_ua     = prim == LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;
	llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, addr->sllc_mac);
	llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &addr->sllc_sap);
}

/**
 *	llc_sap_rtn_pdu - Informs upper layer on rx of an UI, XID or TEST pdu.
 *	@sap: pointer to SAP
 *	@skb: received pdu
 */
void llc_sap_rtn_pdu(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);

	switch (LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)) {
	case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST:
		ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM;	break;
	case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID:
		ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM;	break;
	case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI:
		ev->prim = LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;	break;
	}
	ev->ind_cfm_flag = LLC_IND;
}

/**
 *	llc_find_sap_trans - finds transition for event
 *	@sap: pointer to SAP
 *	@skb: happened event
 *
 *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
 *	Returns the pointer to found transition on success or %NULL for
 *	failure.
 */
static struct llc_sap_state_trans *llc_find_sap_trans(struct llc_sap *sap,
						      struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i = 0;
	struct llc_sap_state_trans *rc = NULL;
	struct llc_sap_state_trans **next_trans;
	struct llc_sap_state *curr_state = &llc_sap_state_table[sap->state - 1];
	/*
	 * Search thru events for this state until list exhausted or until
	 * its obvious the event is not valid for the current state
	 */
	for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions; next_trans[i]->ev; i++)
		if (!next_trans[i]->ev(sap, skb)) {
			rc = next_trans[i]; /* got event match; return it */
			break;
		}
	return rc;
}

/**
 *	llc_exec_sap_trans_actions - execute actions related to event
 *	@sap: pointer to SAP
 *	@trans: pointer to transition that it's actions must be performed
 *	@skb: happened event.
 *
 *	This function executes actions that is related to happened event.
 *	Returns 0 for success and 1 for failure of at least one action.
 */
static int llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(struct llc_sap *sap,
				      struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans,
				      struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int rc = 0;
	const llc_sap_action_t *next_action = trans->ev_actions;

	for (; next_action && *next_action; next_action++)
		if ((*next_action)(sap, skb))
			rc = 1;
	return rc;
}

/**
 *	llc_sap_next_state - finds transition, execs actions & change SAP state
 *	@sap: pointer to SAP
 *	@skb: happened event
 *
 *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
 *	executes related actions and finally changes state of SAP. It returns
 *	0 on success and 1 for failure.
 */
static int llc_sap_next_state(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int rc = 1;
	struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans;

	if (sap->state > LLC_NR_SAP_STATES)
		goto out;
	trans = llc_find_sap_trans(sap, skb);
	if (!trans)
		goto out;
	/*
	 * Got the state to which we next transition; perform the actions
	 * associated with this transition before actually transitioning to the
	 * next state
	 */
	rc = llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(sap, trans, skb);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	/*
	 * Transition SAP to next state if all actions execute successfully
	 */
	sap->state = trans->next_state;
out:
	return rc;
}

/**
 *	llc_sap_state_process - sends event to SAP state machine
 *	@sap: sap to use
 *	@skb: pointer to occurred event
 *
 *	After executing actions of the event, upper layer will be indicated
 *	if needed(on receiving an UI frame). sk can be null for the
 *	datalink_proto case.
 */
static void llc_sap_state_process(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);

	/*
	 * We have to hold the skb, because llc_sap_next_state
	 * will kfree it in the sending path and we need to
	 * look at the skb->cb, where we encode llc_sap_state_ev.
	 */
	skb_get(skb);
	ev->ind_cfm_flag = 0;
	llc_sap_next_state(sap, skb);
	if (ev->ind_cfm_flag == LLC_IND) {
		if (skb->sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
			kfree_skb(skb);
		else {
			llc_save_primitive(skb->sk, skb, ev->prim);

			/* queue skb to the user. */
			if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(skb->sk, skb))
				kfree_skb(skb);
		}
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);
}

/**
 *	llc_build_and_send_test_pkt - TEST interface for upper layers.
 *	@sap: sap to use
 *	@skb: packet to send
 *	@dmac: destination mac address
 *	@dsap: destination sap
 *
 *	This function is called when upper layer wants to send a TEST pdu.
 *	Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
 */
void llc_build_and_send_test_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap,
				 struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
{
	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);

	ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
	ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
	memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
	memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);

	ev->type      = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
	ev->prim      = LLC_TEST_PRIM;
	ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
	llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
}

/**
 *	llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt - XID interface for upper layers
 *	@sap: sap to use
 *	@skb: packet to send
 *	@dmac: destination mac address
 *	@dsap: destination sap
 *
 *	This function is called when upper layer wants to send a XID pdu.
 *	Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
 */
void llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
				u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
{
	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);

	ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
	ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
	memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
	memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);

	ev->type      = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
	ev->prim      = LLC_XID_PRIM;
	ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
	llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
}

/**
 *	llc_sap_rcv - sends received pdus to the sap state machine
 *	@sap: current sap component structure.
 *	@skb: received frame.
 *
 *	Sends received pdus to the sap state machine.
 */
static void llc_sap_rcv(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
			struct sock *sk)
{
	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);

	ev->type   = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PDU;
	ev->reason = 0;
	skb_orphan(skb);
	sock_hold(sk);
	skb->sk = sk;
	skb->destructor = sock_efree;
	llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
}

static inline bool llc_dgram_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
				   const struct llc_addr *laddr,
				   const struct sock *sk)
{
     struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);

     return sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
	  llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
	  ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
}

/**
 *	llc_lookup_dgram - Finds dgram socket for the local sap/mac
 *	@sap: SAP
 *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
 *
 *	Search socket list of the SAP and finds connection using the local
 *	mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for socket found, %NULL otherwise.
 */
static struct sock *llc_lookup_dgram(struct llc_sap *sap,
				     const struct llc_addr *laddr)
{
	struct sock *rc;
	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];

	rcu_read_lock_bh();
again:
	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
		if (llc_dgram_match(sap, laddr, rc)) {
			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
				goto again;
			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
				     !llc_dgram_match(sap, laddr, rc))) {
				sock_put(rc);
				continue;
			}
			goto found;
		}
	}
	rc = NULL;
	/*
	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
	 */
	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
		goto again;
found:
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
	return rc;
}

static inline bool llc_mcast_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
				   const struct llc_addr *laddr,
				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
				   const struct sock *sk)
{
     struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);

     return sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
	  llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
	  llc->dev == skb->dev;
}

static void llc_do_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
			 struct sock **stack, int count)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb1;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!skb1) {
			sock_put(stack[i]);
			continue;
		}

		llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb1, stack[i]);
		sock_put(stack[i]);
	}
}

/**
 * 	llc_sap_mcast - Deliver multicast PDU's to all matching datagram sockets.
 *	@sap: SAP
 *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
 *
 *	Search socket list of the SAP and finds connections with same sap.
 *	Deliver clone to each.
 */
static void llc_sap_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap,
			  const struct llc_addr *laddr,
			  struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int i = 0;
	struct sock *sk;
	struct sock *stack[256 / sizeof(struct sock *)];
	struct llc_sock *llc;
	struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, skb->dev->ifindex);

	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
	hlist_for_each_entry(llc, dev_hb, dev_hash_node) {

		sk = &llc->sk;

		if (!llc_mcast_match(sap, laddr, skb, sk))
			continue;

		sock_hold(sk);
		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(stack))
			stack[i++] = sk;
		else {
			llc_do_mcast(sap, skb, stack, i);
			i = 0;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);

	llc_do_mcast(sap, skb, stack, i);
}


void llc_sap_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct llc_addr laddr;

	llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, laddr.mac);
	llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &laddr.lsap);

	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(laddr.mac)) {
		llc_sap_mcast(sap, &laddr, skb);
		kfree_skb(skb);
	} else {
		struct sock *sk = llc_lookup_dgram(sap, &laddr);
		if (sk) {
			llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb, sk);
			sock_put(sk);
		} else
			kfree_skb(skb);
	}
}