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/*
* Copyright 1996-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
* have any questions.
*/
package sun.rmi.transport;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectOutput;
import java.rmi.MarshalException;
import java.rmi.NoSuchObjectException;
import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.server.LogStream;
import java.rmi.server.ObjID;
import java.rmi.server.RemoteCall;
import java.rmi.server.RemoteServer;
import java.rmi.server.ServerNotActiveException;
import java.security.AccessControlContext;
import sun.rmi.runtime.Log;
import sun.rmi.server.Dispatcher;
import sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef;
/**
* Transport abstraction for enabling communication between different
* VMs.
*
* @author Ann Wollrath
*/
public abstract class Transport {
/** "transport" package log level */
static final int logLevel = LogStream.parseLevel(getLogLevel());
private static String getLogLevel() {
return (String) java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction("sun.rmi.transport.logLevel"));
}
/* transport package log */
static final Log transportLog =
Log.getLog("sun.rmi.transport.misc", "transport", Transport.logLevel);
/** References the current transport when a call is being serviced */
private static final ThreadLocal currentTransport = new ThreadLocal();
/** ObjID for DGCImpl */
private static final ObjID dgcID = new ObjID(ObjID.DGC_ID);
/**
* Returns a <I>Channel</I> that generates connections to the
* endpoint <I>ep</I>. A Channel is an object that creates and
* manages connections of a particular type to some particular
* address space.
* @param ep the endpoint to which connections will be generated.
* @return the channel or null if the transport cannot
* generate connections to this endpoint
*/
public abstract Channel getChannel(Endpoint ep);
/**
* Removes the <I>Channel</I> that generates connections to the
* endpoint <I>ep</I>.
*/
public abstract void free(Endpoint ep);
/**
* Export the object so that it can accept incoming calls.
*/
public void exportObject(Target target) throws RemoteException {
target.setExportedTransport(this);
ObjectTable.putTarget(target);
}
/**
* Invoked when an object that was exported on this transport has
* become unexported, either by being garbage collected or by
* being explicitly unexported.
**/
protected void targetUnexported() { }
/**
* Returns the current transport if a call is being serviced, otherwise
* returns null.
**/
static Transport currentTransport() {
return (Transport) currentTransport.get();
}
/**
* Verify that the current access control context has permission to accept
* the connection being dispatched by the current thread. The current
* access control context is passed as a parameter to avoid the overhead of
* an additional call to AccessController.getContext.
*/
protected abstract void checkAcceptPermission(AccessControlContext acc);
/**
* Service an incoming remote call. When a message arrives on the
* connection indicating the beginning of a remote call, the
* threads are required to call the <I>serviceCall</I> method of
* their transport. The default implementation of this method
* locates and calls the dispatcher object. Ordinarily a
* transport implementation will not need to override this method.
* At the entry to <I>tr.serviceCall(conn)</I>, the connection's
* input stream is positioned at the start of the incoming
* message. The <I>serviceCall</I> method processes the incoming
* remote invocation and sends the result on the connection's
* output stream. If it returns "true", then the remote
* invocation was processed without error and the transport can
* cache the connection. If it returns "false", a protocol error
* occurred during the call, and the transport should destroy the
* connection.
*/
public boolean serviceCall(final RemoteCall call) {
try {
/* read object id */
final Remote impl;
ObjID id;
try {
id = ObjID.read(call.getInputStream());
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
throw new MarshalException("unable to read objID", e);
}
/* get the remote object */
Transport transport = id.equals(dgcID) ? null : this;
Target target =
ObjectTable.getTarget(new ObjectEndpoint(id, transport));
if (target == null || (impl = target.getImpl()) == null) {
throw new NoSuchObjectException("no such object in table");
}
final Dispatcher disp = target.getDispatcher();
target.incrementCallCount();
try {
/* call the dispatcher */
transportLog.log(Log.VERBOSE, "call dispatcher");
final AccessControlContext acc =
target.getAccessControlContext();
ClassLoader ccl = target.getContextClassLoader();
Thread t = Thread.currentThread();
ClassLoader savedCcl = t.getContextClassLoader();
try {
t.setContextClassLoader(ccl);
currentTransport.set(this);
try {
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
new java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction() {
public Object run() throws IOException {
checkAcceptPermission(acc);
disp.dispatch(impl, call);
return null;
}
}, acc);
} catch (java.security.PrivilegedActionException pae) {
throw (IOException) pae.getException();
}
} finally {
t.setContextClassLoader(savedCcl);
currentTransport.set(null);
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
transportLog.log(Log.BRIEF,
"exception thrown by dispatcher: ", ex);
return false;
} finally {
target.decrementCallCount();
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// if calls are being logged, write out exception
if (UnicastServerRef.callLog.isLoggable(Log.BRIEF)) {
// include client host name if possible
String clientHost = "";
try {
clientHost = "[" +
RemoteServer.getClientHost() + "] ";
} catch (ServerNotActiveException ex) {
}
String message = clientHost + "exception: ";
UnicastServerRef.callLog.log(Log.BRIEF, message, e);
}
/* We will get a RemoteException if either a) the objID is
* not readable, b) the target is not in the object table, or
* c) the object is in the midst of being unexported (note:
* NoSuchObjectException is thrown by the incrementCallCount
* method if the object is being unexported). Here it is
* relatively safe to marshal an exception to the client
* since the client will not have seen a return value yet.
*/
try {
ObjectOutput out = call.getResultStream(false);
UnicastServerRef.clearStackTraces(e);
out.writeObject(e);
call.releaseOutputStream();
} catch (IOException ie) {
transportLog.log(Log.BRIEF,
"exception thrown marshalling exception: ", ie);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
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