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+\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
+@comment %**start of header
+@setfilename makeinfo.info
+@set VERSION 1.61
+@paragraphindent none
+@comment %**start of header
+@comment $Id: makeinfo.texi,v 1.1 1997/08/21 22:58:08 jason Exp $
+
+@ifinfo
+@format
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* makeinfo: (makeinfo). Making info files from texinfo files.
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+@end format
+@end ifinfo
+
+@dircategory Texinfo documentation system
+@direntry
+* makeinfo: (makeinfo). Convert Texinfo source to Info or plain ASCII.
+@end direntry
+
+@ifinfo
+This file is an extract from the @cite{Texinfo} manual.@*
+It documents Makeinfo, a program that converts Texinfo
+files into Info files.
+
+Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
+this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
+are preserved on all copies.
+
+@ignore
+Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
+results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
+notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
+(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
+
+@end ignore
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
+manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
+resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
+notice identical to this one.
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
+into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
+except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+@end ifinfo
+
+@titlepage
+@title GNU Makeinfo
+@author Brian J. Fox and Robert J. Chassell
+
+@page
+@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
+Copyright @copyright{} 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
+this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
+are preserved on all copies.
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
+manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
+resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
+notice identical to this one.
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
+into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
+except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+@end titlepage
+
+@node Top
+@chapter What is @code{makeinfo}?
+
+@iftex
+This file documents the use of the @code{makeinfo} program, versions
+@value{VERSION} and later. It is an extract from the @cite{Texinfo} manual.
+@end iftex
+
+@code{makeinfo} is a program for converting @dfn{Texinfo} files into @dfn{Info}
+files. Texinfo is a documentation system that uses a single source file to
+produce both on-line information and printed output.
+
+You can read the on-line information using Info; type @code{info} to
+learn about Info.
+@ifinfo
+@xref{Top, Texinfo, Overview of Texinfo, Texinfo, Texinfo},
+@end ifinfo
+@iftex
+See the @cite{Texinfo} manual,
+@end iftex
+to learn about the Texinfo documentation system.
+
+@menu
+* Formatting Control:: Controlling the width of lines, paragraph
+ indentation, and other similar formatting.
+
+* Options:: Command line options which control the
+ behaviour of Makeinfo.
+
+* Pointer Validation:: How Makeinfo can help you to track node
+ references through complex Texinfo files.
+
+* Index:: Index of Concepts.
+@end menu
+
+@c Removed this for 3.8 until it's time to rewrite it.
+@c * The Macro Facility:: Makeinfo allows the use of @dfn{macros}.
+
+@node Formatting Control
+@section Controlling Paragraph Formats
+
+Without any special options, @code{makeinfo} @dfn{fills} the paragraphs that
+it outputs to an Info file. Filling is the process of breaking and connecting
+lines so that lines are the same length as or shorter than the number
+specified as the fill column. Lines are broken between words. With
+@code{makeinfo}, you can control:
+
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+The width of each paragraph (the @dfn{fill-column}).
+@item
+The amount of indentation that the first line of
+each paragraph receives (the @dfn{paragraph-indentation}).
+@end itemize
+
+@node Options
+@section Command Line Options
+
+The following command line options are available for @code{makeinfo}.
+
+@need 100
+@table @code
+@item -D @var{var}
+Cause @var{var} to be defined. This is equivalent to
+@code{@@set @var{var}} in the Texinfo file.
+
+@need 150
+@item --error-limit @var{limit}
+Set the maximum number of errors that @code{makeinfo} will report
+before exiting (on the assumption that continuing would be useless).
+The default number of errors that can be reported before
+@code{makeinfo} gives up is 100.@refill
+
+@need 150
+@item --fill-column @var{width}
+Specify the maximum number of columns in a line; this is the right-hand
+edge of a line. Paragraphs that are filled will be filled to this
+width. The default value for @code{fill-column} is 72.
+@refill
+
+@item --footnote-style @var{style}
+Set the footnote style to @var{style}, either @samp{end} for the end
+node style or @samp{separate} for the separate node style. The value
+set by this option overrides the value set in a Texinfo file by an
+@code{@@footnotestyle} command. When the footnote style is
+@samp{separate}, @code{makeinfo} makes a new node containing the
+footnotes found in the current node. When the footnote style is
+@samp{end}, @code{makeinfo} places the footnote references at the end
+of the current node.@refill
+
+@need 150
+@item -I @var{dir}
+Add @code{dir} to the directory search list for finding files that are
+included using the @code{@@include} command. By default,
+@code{makeinfo} searches only the current directory.
+
+@need 150
+@item --no-headers
+Do not include menus or node lines in the output. This results in an
+@sc{ascii} file that you cannot read in Info since it does not contain
+the requisite nodes or menus; but you can print such a file in a
+single, typewriter-like font and produce acceptable output.
+
+@need 150
+@item --no-split
+Suppress the splitting stage of @code{makeinfo}. Normally, large
+output files (where the size is greater than 70k bytes) are split into
+smaller subfiles, each one approximately 50k bytes. If you specify
+@samp{--no-split}, @code{makeinfo} will not split up the output
+file.@refill
+
+@need 100
+@item --no-pointer-validate
+@item --no-validate
+Suppress the pointer-validation phase of @code{makeinfo}. Normally,
+after a Texinfo file is processed, some consistency checks are made to
+ensure that cross references can be resolved, etc.
+@xref{Pointer Validation}.@refill
+
+@need 150
+@item --no-warn
+Suppress the output of warning messages. This does @emph{not}
+suppress the output of error messages, only warnings. You might
+want this if the file you are creating has examples of Texinfo cross
+references within it, and the nodes that are referenced do not actually
+exist.@refill
+
+@item --no-number-footnotes
+Supress automatic footnote numbering. By default, @code{makeinfo}
+numbers each footnote sequentially in a single node, resetting the
+current footnote number to 1 at the start of each node.
+
+@need 150
+@item --output @var{file}
+@itemx -o @var{file}
+Specify that the output should be directed to @var{file} and not to the
+file name specified in the @code{@@setfilename} command found in the Texinfo
+source. @var{file} can be the special token @samp{-}, which specifies
+standard output.
+
+@need 150
+@item --paragraph-indent @var{indent}
+Set the paragraph indentation style to @var{indent}. The value set by
+this option overrides the value set in a Texinfo file by an
+@code{@@paragraphindent} command. The value of @var{indent} is
+interpreted as follows:@refill
+
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+If the value of @var{indent} is @samp{asis}, do not change the
+existing indentation at the starts of paragraphs.@refill
+
+@item
+If the value of @var{indent} is zero, delete any existing
+indentation.@refill
+
+@item
+If the value of @var{indent} is greater than zero, indent each
+paragraph by that number of spaces.@refill
+@end itemize
+
+@need 100
+@item --reference-limit @var{limit}
+Set the value of the number of references to a node that
+@code{makeinfo} will make without reporting a warning. If a node has more
+than this number of references in it, @code{makeinfo} will make the
+references but also report a warning.@refill
+
+@need 150
+@item -U @var{var}
+Cause @var{var} to be undefined. This is equivalent to
+@code{@@clear @var{var}} in the Texinfo file.
+
+@need 100
+@item --verbose
+Cause @code{makeinfo} to display messages saying what it is doing.
+Normally, @code{makeinfo} only outputs messages if there are errors or
+warnings.@refill
+
+@need 100
+@item --version
+Report the version number of this copy of @code{makeinfo}.@refill
+
+@item --help
+Show a summary of the commend line arguments to @code{makeinfo}.
+@end table
+
+@node Pointer Validation
+@section Pointer Validation
+@cindex Pointer validation with @code{makeinfo}
+@cindex Validation of pointers
+
+If you do not suppress pointer-validation (by using the
+@samp{--no-pointer-validation} option), @code{makeinfo}
+will check the validity of the final Info file. Mostly,
+this means ensuring that nodes you have referenced
+really exist. Here is a complete list of what is
+checked:@refill
+
+@enumerate
+@item
+If a `Next', `Previous', or `Up' node reference is a reference to a
+node in the current file and is not an external reference such as to
+@file{(dir)}, then the referenced node must exist.@refill
+
+@item
+In every node, if the `Previous' node is different from the `Up' node,
+then the `Previous' node must also be pointed to by a `Next' node.@refill
+
+@item
+Every node except the `Top' node must have an `Up' pointer.@refill
+
+@item
+The node referenced by an `Up' pointer must contain a reference to the
+current node in some manner other than through a `Next' reference.
+This includes menu entries and cross references.@refill
+
+@item
+If the `Next' reference of a node is not the same as the `Next' reference
+of the `Up' reference, then the node referenced by the `Next' pointer
+must have a `Previous' pointer that points back to the current node.
+This rule allows the last node in a section to point to the first node
+of the next chapter.@refill
+@end enumerate
+
+@c We don't want to advertise redefining commands.
+@c lowersections
+@c include macro.texi
+@c raisesections
+
+@lowersections
+@node Index
+@appendix Index
+@printindex cp
+@raisesections
+
+@contents
+@bye