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authorAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>2017-09-21 13:23:58 -0400
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2017-10-12 11:27:31 +0200
commitd20fff0b09d9c74584ced0221c8a5eabf7e1423c (patch)
tree1f5c0e79151a5ba059810ec3f42c5d8c89a80b90 /drivers/usb/gadget
parentc2eb312f3137d85a715af3f9009246b98e7ba993 (diff)
USB: gadgetfs: Fix crash caused by inadequate synchronization
commit 520b72fc64debf8a86c3853b8e486aa5982188f0 upstream. The gadgetfs driver (drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c) was written before the UDC and composite frameworks were adopted; it is a legacy driver. As such, it expects that once bound to a UDC controller, it will not be unbound until it unregisters itself. However, the UDC framework does unbind function drivers while they are still registered. When this happens, it can cause the gadgetfs driver to misbehave or crash. For example, userspace can cause a crash by opening the device file and doing an ioctl call before setting up a configuration (found by Andrey Konovalov using the syzkaller fuzzer). This patch adds checks and synchronization to prevent these bad behaviors. It adds a udc_usage counter that the driver increments at times when it is using a gadget interface without holding the private spinlock. The unbind routine waits for this counter to go to 0 before returning, thereby ensuring that the UDC is no longer in use. The patch also adds a check in the dev_ioctl() routine to make sure the driver is bound to a UDC before dereferencing the gadget pointer, and it makes destroy_ep_files() synchronize with the endpoint I/O routines, to prevent the user from accessing an endpoint data structure after it has been removed. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c41
1 files changed, 36 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c
index 2edb6948c552..0c940953a8e3 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
#include <linux/aio.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
-
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ enum ep0_state {
struct dev_data {
spinlock_t lock;
atomic_t count;
+ int udc_usage;
enum ep0_state state; /* P: lock */
struct usb_gadgetfs_event event [N_EVENT];
unsigned ev_next;
@@ -512,9 +513,9 @@ static void ep_aio_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
INIT_WORK(&priv->work, ep_user_copy_worker);
schedule_work(&priv->work);
}
- spin_unlock(&epdata->dev->lock);
usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);
+ spin_unlock(&epdata->dev->lock);
put_ep(epdata);
}
@@ -938,9 +939,11 @@ ep0_read (struct file *fd, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ptr)
struct usb_request *req = dev->req;
if ((retval = setup_req (ep, req, 0)) == 0) {
+ ++dev->udc_usage;
spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock);
retval = usb_ep_queue (ep, req, GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock);
+ --dev->udc_usage;
}
dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED;
@@ -1130,6 +1133,7 @@ ep0_write (struct file *fd, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ptr)
retval = setup_req (dev->gadget->ep0, dev->req, len);
if (retval == 0) {
dev->state = STATE_DEV_CONNECTED;
+ ++dev->udc_usage;
spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock);
if (copy_from_user (dev->req->buf, buf, len))
retval = -EFAULT;
@@ -1141,6 +1145,7 @@ ep0_write (struct file *fd, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ptr)
GFP_KERNEL);
}
spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock);
+ --dev->udc_usage;
if (retval < 0) {
clean_req (dev->gadget->ep0, dev->req);
} else
@@ -1239,9 +1244,21 @@ static long dev_ioctl (struct file *fd, unsigned code, unsigned long value)
struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev->gadget;
long ret = -ENOTTY;
- if (gadget->ops->ioctl)
+ spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock);
+ if (dev->state == STATE_DEV_OPENED ||
+ dev->state == STATE_DEV_UNBOUND) {
+ /* Not bound to a UDC */
+ } else if (gadget->ops->ioctl) {
+ ++dev->udc_usage;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock);
+
ret = gadget->ops->ioctl (gadget, code, value);
+ spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock);
+ --dev->udc_usage;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock);
+
return ret;
}
@@ -1459,10 +1476,12 @@ delegate:
if (value < 0)
break;
+ ++dev->udc_usage;
spin_unlock (&dev->lock);
value = usb_ep_queue (gadget->ep0, dev->req,
GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock (&dev->lock);
+ --dev->udc_usage;
if (value < 0) {
clean_req (gadget->ep0, dev->req);
break;
@@ -1486,8 +1505,12 @@ delegate:
req->length = value;
req->zero = value < w_length;
+ ++dev->udc_usage;
spin_unlock (&dev->lock);
value = usb_ep_queue (gadget->ep0, req, GFP_KERNEL);
+ spin_lock(&dev->lock);
+ --dev->udc_usage;
+ spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
if (value < 0) {
DBG (dev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
req->status = 0;
@@ -1514,21 +1537,24 @@ static void destroy_ep_files (struct dev_data *dev)
/* break link to FS */
ep = list_first_entry (&dev->epfiles, struct ep_data, epfiles);
list_del_init (&ep->epfiles);
+ spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock);
+
dentry = ep->dentry;
ep->dentry = NULL;
parent = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
/* break link to controller */
+ mutex_lock(&ep->lock);
if (ep->state == STATE_EP_ENABLED)
(void) usb_ep_disable (ep->ep);
ep->state = STATE_EP_UNBOUND;
usb_ep_free_request (ep->ep, ep->req);
ep->ep = NULL;
+ mutex_unlock(&ep->lock);
+
wake_up (&ep->wait);
put_ep (ep);
- spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock);
-
/* break link to dcache */
mutex_lock (&parent->i_mutex);
d_delete (dentry);
@@ -1599,6 +1625,11 @@ gadgetfs_unbind (struct usb_gadget *gadget)
spin_lock_irq (&dev->lock);
dev->state = STATE_DEV_UNBOUND;
+ while (dev->udc_usage > 0) {
+ spin_unlock_irq(&dev->lock);
+ usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+ spin_lock_irq(&dev->lock);
+ }
spin_unlock_irq (&dev->lock);
destroy_ep_files (dev);