summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/bl1
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2014-05-22Add support for BL3-1 as a reset vectorVikram Kanigiri
This change adds optional reset vector support to BL3-1 which means BL3-1 entry point can detect cold/warm boot, initialise primary cpu, set up cci and mail box. When using BL3-1 as a reset vector it is assumed that the BL3-1 platform code can determine the location of the BL3-2 images, or load them as there are no parameters that can be passed to BL3-1 at reset. It also fixes the incorrect initialisation of mailbox registers on the FVP platform This feature can be enabled by building the code with make variable RESET_TO_BL31 set as 1 Fixes ARM-software/TF-issues#133 Fixes ARM-software/TF-issues#20 Change-Id: I4e23939b1c518614b899f549f1e8d412538ee570
2014-05-22Populate BL31 input parameters as per new specVikram Kanigiri
This patch is based on spec published at https://github.com/ARM-software/tf-issues/issues/133 It rearranges the bl31_args struct into bl31_params and bl31_plat_params which provide the information needed for Trusted firmware and platform specific data via x0 and x1 On the FVP platform BL3-1 params and BL3-1 plat params and its constituents are stored at the start of TZDRAM. The information about memory availability and size for BL3-1, BL3-2 and BL3-3 is moved into platform specific data. Change-Id: I8b32057a3d0dd3968ea26c2541a0714177820da9
2014-05-22Rework handover interface between BL stagesVikram Kanigiri
This patch reworks the handover interface from: BL1 to BL2 and BL2 to BL3-1. It removes the raise_el(), change_el(), drop_el() and run_image() functions as they catered for code paths that were never exercised. BL1 calls bl1_run_bl2() to jump into BL2 instead of doing the same by calling run_image(). Similarly, BL2 issues the SMC to transfer execution to BL3-1 through BL1 directly. Only x0 and x1 are used to pass arguments to BL31. These arguments and parameters for running BL3-1 are passed through a reference to a 'el_change_info_t' structure. They were being passed value in general purpose registers earlier. Change-Id: Id4fd019a19a9595de063766d4a66295a2c9307e1
2014-05-22Introduce macros to manipulate the SPSRVikram Kanigiri
This patch introduces macros (SPSR_64 and SPSR_32) to create a SPSR for both aarch32 and aarch64 execution states. These macros allow the user to set fields in the SPSR depending upon its format. The make_spsr() function which did not allow manipulation of all the fields in the aarch32 SPSR has been replaced by these new macros. Change-Id: I9425dda0923e8d5f03d03ddb8fa0e28392c4c61e
2014-05-08Merge pull request #62 from athoelke/set-little-endian-v2danh-arm
Set processor endianness immediately after RESET v2
2014-05-07Access system registers directly in assemblerAndrew Thoelke
Instead of using the system register helper functions to read or write system registers, assembler coded functions should use MRS/MSR instructions. This results in faster and more compact code. This change replaces all usage of the helper functions with direct register accesses. Change-Id: I791d5f11f257010bb3e6a72c6c5ab8779f1982b3
2014-05-07Replace disable_mmu with assembler versionAndrew Thoelke
disable_mmu() cannot work as a C function as there is no control over data accesses generated by the compiler between disabling and cleaning the data cache. This results in reading stale data from main memory. As assembler version is provided for EL3, and a variant that also disables the instruction cache which is now used by the BL1 exception handling function. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#147 Change-Id: I0cf394d2579a125a23c2f2989c2e92ace6ddb1a6
2014-05-07Correct usage of data and instruction barriersAndrew Thoelke
The current code does not always use data and instruction barriers as required by the architecture and frequently uses barriers excessively due to their inclusion in all of the write_*() helper functions. Barriers should be used explicitly in assembler or C code when modifying processor state that requires the barriers in order to enable review of correctness of the code. This patch removes the barriers from the helper functions and introduces them as necessary elsewhere in the code. PORTING NOTE: check any port of Trusted Firmware for use of system register helper functions for reliance on the previous barrier behaviour and add explicit barriers as necessary. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#92 Change-Id: Ie63e187404ff10e0bdcb39292dd9066cb84c53bf
2014-05-07Set processor endianness immediately after RESETAndrew Thoelke
SCTLR_EL3.EE is being configured too late in bl1_arch_setup() and bl31_arch_setup() after data accesses have already occured on the cold and warm boot paths. This control bit must be configured immediately on CPU reset to match the endian state of the firmware (little endian). Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#145 Change-Id: Ie12e46fbbed6baf024c30beb50751591bb8c8655
2014-05-06Reduce deep nesting of header filesDan Handley
Reduce the number of header files included from other header files as much as possible without splitting the files. Use forward declarations where possible. This allows removal of some unnecessary "#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__" statements. Also, review the .c and .S files for which header files really need including and reorder the #include statements alphabetically. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#31 Change-Id: Iec92fb976334c77453e010b60bcf56f3be72bd3e
2014-05-06Always use named structs in header filesDan Handley
Add tag names to all unnamed structs in header files. This allows forward declaration of structs, which is necessary to reduce header file nesting (to be implemented in a subsequent commit). Also change the typedef names across the codebase to use the _t suffix to be more conformant with the Linux coding style. The coding style actually prefers us not to use typedefs at all but this is considered a step too far for Trusted Firmware. Also change the IO framework structs defintions to use typedef'd structs to be consistent with the rest of the codebase. Change-Id: I722b2c86fc0d92e4da3b15e5cab20373dd26786f
2014-05-06Separate BL functions out of arch.hDan Handley
Move the BL function prototypes out of arch.h and into the appropriate header files to allow more efficient header file inclusion. Create new BL private header files where there is no sensible existing header file. Change-Id: I45f3e10b72b5d835254a6f25a5e47cf4cfb274c3
2014-05-06Remove vpath usage in makefilesDan Handley
Remove all usage of the vpath keyword in makefiles as it was prone to mistakes. Specify the relative paths to source files instead. Also reorder source files in makefiles alphabetically. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#121 Change-Id: Id15f60655444bae60e0e2165259efac71a50928b
2014-05-06Move include and source files to logical locationsDan Handley
Move almost all system include files to a logical sub-directory under ./include. The only remaining system include directories not under ./include are specific to the platform. Move the corresponding source files to match the include directory structure. Also remove pm.h as it is no longer used. Change-Id: Ie5ea6368ec5fad459f3e8a802ad129135527f0b3
2014-04-15Merge pull request #36 from athoelke/at/gc-sections-80danh-arm
Using GCC --gc-sections to eliminate unused code and data
2014-04-08Define frequency of system counter in platform codeSandrine Bailleux
BL3-1 architecture setup code programs the system counter frequency into the CNTFRQ_EL0 register. This frequency is defined by the platform, though. This patch introduces a new platform hook that the architecture setup code can call to retrieve this information. In the ARM FVP port, this returns the first entry of the frequency modes table from the memory mapped generic timer. All system counter setup code has been removed from BL1 as some platforms may not have initialized the system counters at this stage. The platform specific settings done exclusively in BL1 have been moved to BL3-1. In the ARM FVP port, this consists in enabling and initializing the System level generic timer. Also, the frequency change request in the counter control register has been set to 0 to make it explicit it's using the base frequency. The CNTCR_FCREQ() macro has been fixed in this context to give an entry number rather than a bitmask. In future, when support for firmware update is implemented, there is a case where BL1 platform specific code will need to program the counter frequency. This should be implemented at that time. This patch also updates the relevant documentation. It properly fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#24 Change-Id: If95639b279f75d66ac0576c48a6614b5ccb0e84b
2014-04-08Revert "Move architecture timer setup to platform-specific code"Sandrine Bailleux
This reverts commit 1c297bf015226c182b66498d5a64b8b51c7624f5 because it introduced a bug: the CNTFRQ_EL0 register was no longer programmed by all CPUs. bl31_platform_setup() function is invoked only in the cold boot path and consequently only on the primary cpu. A subsequent commit will correctly implement the necessary changes to the counter frequency setup code. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#125 Conflicts: docs/firmware-design.md plat/fvp/bl31_plat_setup.c Change-Id: Ib584ad7ed069707ac04cf86717f836136ad3ab54
2014-03-26Place assembler functions in separate sectionsAndrew Thoelke
This extends the --gc-sections behaviour to the many assembler support functions in the firmware images by placing each function into its own code section. This is achieved by creating a 'func' macro used to declare each function label. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#80 Change-Id: I301937b630add292d2dec6d2561a7fcfa6fec690
2014-03-26Use --gc-sections during linkAndrew Thoelke
All common functions are being built into all binary images, whether or not they are actually used. This change enables the use of -ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections in the compiler and linker to remove unused code and data from the images. Change-Id: Ia9f78c01054ac4fa15d145af38b88a0d6fb7d409
2014-03-26Separate out BL2, BL3-1 and BL3-2 early exception vectors from BL1Sandrine Bailleux
bl1/aarch64/early_exceptions.S used to be re-used by BL2, BL3-1 and BL3-2. There was some early SMC handling code in there that was not required by the other bootloader stages. Therefore this patch introduces an even simpler exception vector source file for BL2, BL3-1 and BL3-2. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#38 Change-Id: I0244b80e9930b0f8035156a0bf91cc3e9a8f995d
2014-03-21Remove partially qualified asm helper functionsVikram Kanigiri
Each ARM Trusted Firmware image should know in which EL it is running and it should use the corresponding register directly instead of reading currentEL and knowing which asm register to read/write Change-Id: Ief35630190b6f07c8fbb7ba6cb20db308f002945
2014-03-20Specify image entry in linker scriptJeenu Viswambharan
At present, the entry point for each BL image is specified via the Makefiles and provided on the command line to the linker. When using a link script the entry point should rather be specified via the ENTRY() directive in the link script. This patch updates linker scripts of all BL images to specify the entry point using the ENTRY() directive. It also removes the --entry flag passed to the linker through Makefile. Fixes issue ARM-software/tf-issues#66 Change-Id: I1369493ebbacea31885b51185441f6b628cf8da0
2014-03-10Move architecture timer setup to platform-specific codeJeenu Viswambharan
At present, bl1_arch_setup() and bl31_arch_setup() program the counter frequency using a value from the memory mapped generic timer. The generic timer however is not necessarily present on all ARM systems (although it is architected to be present on all server systems). This patch moves the timer setup to platform-specific code and updates the relevant documentation. Also, CNTR.FCREQ is set as the specification requires the bit corresponding to the counter's frequency to be set when enabling. Since we intend to use the base frequency, set bit 8. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#24 Change-Id: I32c52cf882253e01f49056f47c58c23e6f422652
2014-03-05Generate build time and date message at link time.Jon Medhurst
So it updates each time a bootloader changes, not just when bl*_main.c files are recompiled. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#33 Change-Id: Ie8e1a7bd7e1913d2e96ac268606284f76af8c5ab Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
2014-03-05Update Makefiles to get proper dependency checking working.Jon Medhurst
This change requires all platforms to now specify a list of source files rather than object files. New source files should preferably be specified by using the path as well and we should add this in the future for all files so we can remove use of vpath. This is desirable because vpath hides issues like the fact that BL2 currently pulls in a BL1 file bl1/aarch64/early_exceptions.S and if in the future we added bl2/aarch64/early_exceptions.S then it's likely only one of the two version would be used for both bootloaders. This change also removes the 'dump' build target and simply gets bootloaders to always generate a dump file. At the same time the -x option is added so the section headers and symbols table are listed. Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#11 Change-Id: Ie38f7be76fed95756c8576cf3f3ea3b7015a18dc Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
2014-02-20Factor out translation table setup in ARM FVP portAchin Gupta
This patch factors out the ARM FVP specific code to create MMU translation tables so that it is possible for a boot loader stage to create a different set of tables instead of using the default ones. The default translation tables are created with the assumption that the calling boot loader stage executes out of secure SRAM. This might not be true for the BL3_2 stage in the future. A boot loader stage can define the `fill_xlation_tables()` function as per its requirements. It returns a reference to the level 1 translation table which is used by the common platform code to setup the TTBR_EL3. This patch is a temporary solution before a larger rework of translation table creation logic is introduced. Change-Id: I09a075d5da16822ee32a411a9dbe284718fb4ff6
2014-02-20Rework BL2 to BL3-1 hand over interfaceAchin Gupta
This patch reworks BL2 to BL3-1 hand over interface by introducing a composite structure (bl31_args) that holds the superset of information that needs to be passed from BL2 to BL3-1. - The extents of secure memory available to BL3-1 - The extents of memory available to BL3-2 (not yet implemented) and BL3-3 - Information to execute BL3-2 (not yet implemented) and BL3-3 images This patch also introduces a new platform API (bl2_get_bl31_args_ptr) that needs to be implemented by the platform code to export reference to bl31_args structure which has been allocated in platform-defined memory. The platform will initialize the extents of memory available to BL3-3 during early platform setup in bl31_args structure. This obviates the need for bl2_get_ns_mem_layout platform API. BL2 calls the bl2_get_bl31_args_ptr function to get a reference to bl31_args structure. It uses the 'bl33_meminfo' field of this structure to load the BL3-3 image. It sets the entry point information for the BL3-3 image in the 'bl33_image_info' field of this structure. The reference to this structure is passed to the BL3-1 image. Also fixes issue ARM-software/tf-issues#25 Change-Id: Ic36426196dd5ebf89e60ff42643bed01b3500517
2014-02-20Add exception vector guardsJeenu Viswambharan
This patch adds guards so that an exception vector exceeding 32 instructions will generate a compile-time error. This keeps the exception handlers in check from spilling over. Change-Id: I7aa56dd0071a333664e2814c656d3896032046fe
2014-02-17Setup VBAR_EL3 incrementallyAchin Gupta
This patch ensures that VBAR_EL3 points to the simple stack-less 'early_exceptions' when the C runtime stack is not correctly setup to use the more complex 'runtime_exceptions'. It is initialised to 'runtime_exceptions' once this is done. This patch also moves all exception vectors into a '.vectors' section and modifies linker scripts to place all such sections together. This will minimize space wastage from alignment restrictions. Change-Id: I8c3e596ea3412c8bd582af9e8d622bb1cb2e049d
2014-02-17Fix spilled-over BL1 exception vectorJeenu Viswambharan
The SynchronousExceptionA64 vector has gone beyond the 32-instruction limit for individual exception vector. This patch splits and relocates the exception handler so that it fits into the 32-instruction window. Change-Id: Ic60c4fc3f09a1cb071d63ff0e58353ecaecbb62f
2014-02-17Move translation tables into separate sectionJeenu Viswambharan
This patch moves the translation tables into their own section. This saves space that would otherwise have been lost in padding due to page table alignment constraints. The BL31 and BL32 bases have been consequently adjusted. Change-Id: Ibd65ae8a5ce4c4ea9a71a794c95bbff40dc63e65
2014-02-17Fix asserts appearing in release buildsJames Morrissey
Also fix warnings generated in release builds when assert code is absent. Change-Id: I45b9173d3888f9e93e98eb5b4fdc06727ba5cbf4
2014-01-20Build system: minor spacing tidyupRyan Harkin
Tidy up the spacing of variable definitions within the makefiles to make them more consistent, easier to read and amend. Change-Id: Ic6d7c8489ca4330824abb5cd1ead8f1d449d1a85 Signed-off-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
2014-01-20Build system: Fixes #2: Add multi-platform supportRyan Harkin
Move all explicit platform or architecture specific references into a new platform.mk file that is defined for each platform. Change-Id: I9d6320d1ba957e0cc8d9b316b3578132331fa428 Signed-off-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
2014-01-20remove empty definition of display_boot_progress()Achin Gupta
This patch replaces the empty definition of display_boot_progress() in bl2_main.c with a weak definition. The former allowed bl2 to use the early_exceptions(). It is possible to do that with a simple weak definition as well. Change-Id: Idb3f425a5e265f3579b638e3d26bd8c9bb78f80d
2014-01-17Change comments in assembler files to help ctagsJeenu Viswambharan
Ctags seem to have a problem with generating tags for assembler symbols when a comment immediately follows an assembly label. This patch inserts a single space character between the label definition and the following comments to help ctags. The patch is generated by the command: git ls-files -- \*.S | xargs sed -i 's/^\([^:]\+\):;/\1: ;/1' Change-Id: If7a3c9d0f51207ea033cc8b8e1b34acaa0926475
2014-01-17Do not trap access to floating point registersHarry Liebel
Traps when accessing architectural features are disabled by clearing bits in CPTR_EL3 during early boot, including accesses to floating point registers. The value of this register was previously undetermined, causing unwanted traps to EL3. Future EL3 code (for example, context save/restore code) may use floating point registers, although they are not used by current code. Also, the '-mgeneral-regs-only' flag is enabled in the GCC settings to prevent generation of code that uses floating point registers. Change-Id: I9a03675f6387bbbee81a6f2c9ccf81150db03747
2014-01-17Update year in copyright text to 2014Dan Handley
Change-Id: Ic7fb61aabae1d515b9e6baf3dd003807ff42da60
2013-12-20Create local C library implementation (1/2)Harry Liebel
- This change is split into two separate patches in order to simplify the history as interpreted by 'git'. The split is between the move/rename and addition of new files. - Remove dependency on toolchain C library headers and functions in order to ensure behavioural compatibility between toolchains. - Use FreeBSD as reference for C library implementation. - Do not let GCC use default library include paths. - Remove unused definitions in modified headers and implementations. - Move C library files to 'lib/stdlib' and 'include/stdlib'. - Break std.c functions out into separate files. Change-Id: I91cddfb3229775f770ad781589670c57d347a154
2013-12-12Remove useless copies of meminfo structuresSandrine Bailleux
Platform setup code has to reserve some memory for storing the memory layout information. It is populated in early platform setup code. blx_get_sec_mem_layout() functions used to return a copy of this structure. This patch modifies blx_get_sec_mem_layout() functions so that they now directly return a pointer to their memory layout structure. It ensures that the memory layout returned by blx_get_sec_mem_layout() is always up-to-date and also avoids a useless copy of the meminfo structure. Also rename blx_get_sec_mem_layout() to blx_plat_sec_mem_layout() to make it clear those functions are platform specific. Change-Id: Ic7a6f9d6b6236b14865ab48a9f5eff545ce56551
2013-12-05Enable third party contributionsDan Handley
- Add instructions for contributing to ARM Trusted Firmware. - Update copyright text in all files to acknowledge contributors. Change-Id: I9311aac81b00c6c167d2f8c889aea403b84450e5
2013-12-05Properly initialise the C runtime environmentSandrine Bailleux
This patch makes sure the C runtime environment is properly initialised before executing any C code. - Zero-initialise NOBITS sections (e.g. the bss section). - Relocate BL1 data from ROM to RAM. Change-Id: I0da81b417b2f0d1f7ef667cc5131b1e47e22571f
2013-12-05Various improvements/cleanups on the linker scriptsSandrine Bailleux
- Check at link-time that bootloader images will fit in memory at run time and that they won't overlap each other. - Remove text and rodata orphan sections. - Define new linker symbols to remove the need for platform setup code to know the order of sections. - Reduce the size of the raw binary images by cutting some sections out of the disk image and allocating them at load time, whenever possible. - Rework alignment constraints on sections. - Remove unused linker symbols. - Homogenize linker symbols names across all BLs. - Add some comments in the linker scripts. Change-Id: I47a328af0ccc7c8ab47fcc0dc6e7dd26160610b9
2013-11-27Unmask SError and Debug exceptions.Sandrine Bailleux
Any asynchronous exception caused by the firmware should be handled in the firmware itself. For this reason, unmask SError exceptions (and Debug ones as well) on all boot paths. Also route external abort and SError interrupts to EL3, otherwise they will target EL1. Change-Id: I9c191d2d0dcfef85f265641c8460dfbb4d112092
2013-11-27Move generic architectural setup out of blx_plat_arch_setup().Sandrine Bailleux
blx_plat_arch_setup() should only perform platform-specific architectural setup, e.g. enabling the MMU. This patch moves generic architectural setup code out of blx_plat_arch_setup(). Change-Id: I4ccf56b8c4a2fa84909817779a2d97a14aaafab6
2013-10-25ARMv8 Trusted Firmware release v0.2Achin Gupta