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authorBen Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>2009-07-08 13:19:16 -0700
committerBen Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>2009-07-08 13:19:16 -0700
commit064af42167bf4fc9aaea2702d80ce08074b889c0 (patch)
treeefd15a6dc2402eeec273bb34db3b2445687589e5 /lib/dhcp.h
Import from old repository commit 61ef2b42a9c4ba8e1600f15bb0236765edc2ad45.v0.90.0
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/dhcp.h')
-rw-r--r--lib/dhcp.h262
1 files changed, 262 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/dhcp.h b/lib/dhcp.h
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+++ b/lib/dhcp.h
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Nicira Networks.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef DHCP_H
+#define DHCP_H 1
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "packets.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+struct ds;
+struct ofpbuf;
+
+/* Values for 'op' field. */
+#define DHCP_BOOTREQUEST 1 /* Message sent by DHCP client. */
+#define DHCP_BOOTREPLY 2 /* Message sent by DHCP server. */
+
+/* Bits in 'flags' field. */
+#define DHCP_FLAGS_BROADCAST 0x8000 /* Server must broadcast all replies. */
+#define DHCP_FLAGS_MBZ 0x7fff /* Must be zero. */
+
+/* First four bytes of 'options' field. */
+#define DHCP_OPTS_COOKIE 0x63825363
+
+#define DHCP_HEADER_LEN 236
+struct dhcp_header {
+ uint8_t op; /* DHCP_BOOTREQUEST or DHCP_BOOTREPLY. */
+ uint8_t htype; /* ARP_HRD_ETHERNET (typically). */
+ uint8_t hlen; /* ETH_ADDR_LEN (typically). */
+ uint8_t hops; /* Hop count; set to 0 by client. */
+ uint32_t xid; /* Transaction ID. */
+ uint16_t secs; /* Since client started address acquisition. */
+ uint16_t flags; /* DHCP_FLAGS_*. */
+ uint32_t ciaddr; /* Client IP, if it has a lease for one. */
+ uint32_t yiaddr; /* Client ("your") IP address. */
+ uint32_t siaddr; /* Next server IP address. */
+ uint32_t giaddr; /* Relay agent IP address. */
+ uint8_t chaddr[16]; /* Client hardware address. */
+ char sname[64]; /* Optional server host name. */
+ char file[128]; /* Boot file name. */
+ /* Followed by variable-length options field. */
+};
+BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(DHCP_HEADER_LEN == sizeof(struct dhcp_header));
+
+#define DHCP_ARGS \
+ DHCP_ARG(FIXED, 0) /* Fixed-length option (PAD and END only). */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(IP, 4) /* IP addresses. */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(SECS, 4) /* 32-bit duration in seconds. */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(STRING, 1) /* NVT string, optionally null-terminated. */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(UINT8, 1) /* 8-bit unsigned integer. */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(UINT16, 2) /* 16-bit unsigned integer. */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(UINT32, 4) /* 32-bit unsigned integer. */ \
+ DHCP_ARG(BOOLEAN, 1) /* Boolean octet (0 or 1). */
+
+/* DHCP option argument types. */
+enum dhcp_arg_type {
+#define DHCP_ARG(NAME, SIZE) DHCP_ARG_##NAME,
+ DHCP_ARGS
+#undef DHCP_ARG
+};
+
+#define DHCP_MSGS \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPDISCOVER, 1) /* Client->server: What IPs are available? */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPOFFER, 2) /* Server->client: This IP is available. */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPREQUEST, 3) /* Client->server: I want that IP. */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPDECLINE, 4) /* Client->server: That IP is in use!. */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPACK, 5) /* Server->client: You can have that IP. */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPNAK, 6) /* Server->client: You can't have that IP. */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DHCPRELEASE, 7) /* Client->server: I'm done with this IP. */ \
+ DHCP_MSG(DCHPINFORM, 8) /* Client->server: I'm using this IP. */
+
+/* DHCP message type (this is the argument for the DHCP_MSG_TYPE option). */
+enum dhcp_msg_type {
+#define DHCP_MSG(NAME, VALUE) NAME = VALUE,
+ DHCP_MSGS
+#undef DHCP_MSG
+};
+const char *dhcp_type_name(enum dhcp_msg_type);
+
+/* DHCP allows for 256 standardized options and 256 vendor-specific options.
+ * We put them in a single array, with the standard options at the
+ * beginning. */
+#define DHCP_N_OPTIONS 512
+#define DHCP_VENDOR_OFS 256
+
+/* DHCP options. */
+#define DHCP_OPTS \
+ /* arg min max */ \
+ /* name code type args args */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(PAD, 0, FIXED, 0, 0) \
+ DHCP_OPT(END, 255, FIXED, 0, 0) \
+ DHCP_OPT(SUBNET_MASK, 1, IP, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(TIME_OFFSET, 2, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(ROUTER, 3, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ /* Time Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ /* Name Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(DNS_SERVER, 6, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ /* Log Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ /* Cookie Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(LPR_SERVER, 9, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ /* Impress Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ /* Resource Location Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(HOST_NAME, 12, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(BOOT_FILE_SIZE, 13, UINT16, 1, 1) \
+ /* Merit Dump File option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(DOMAIN_NAME, 15, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ /* Swap Server option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(ROOT_PATH, 17, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(EXTENSIONS_PATH, 18, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(IP_FORWARDING, 19, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(SOURCE_ROUTING, 20, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(POLICY_FILTER, 21, IP, 2, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(MAX_DGRAM_REASSEMBLY, 22, UINT16, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(IP_TTL, 23, UINT8, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(PATH_MTU_TIMEOUT, 24, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(PATH_MTU_PLATEAU, 25, UINT16, 2, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(MTU, 26, UINT16, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(ALL_SUBNETS_ARE_LOCAL, 27, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(BROADCAST_ADDRESS, 28, IP, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(PERFORM_MASK_DISCOVERY, 29, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(MASK_SUPPLIER, 30, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(PERFORM_ROUTER_DISCOVERY, 31, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(ROUTER_SOLICITATION, 32, IP, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(STATIC_ROUTE, 33, IP, 2, SIZE_MAX) \
+ /* Trailer Encapsulation Option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(ARP_CACHE_TIMEOUT, 35, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(ETHERNET_ENCAPSULATION, 36, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(TCP_TTL, 37, UINT8, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, 38, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(TCP_KEEPALIVE_GARBAGE, 39, BOOLEAN, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NIS_DOMAIN, 40, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NIS_SERVERS, 41, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NTP_SERVERS, 42, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(VENDOR_SPECIFIC, 43, UINT8, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NETBIOS_NS, 44, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NETBIOS_DDS, 45, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NETBIOS_NODE_TYPE, 46, UINT8, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NETBIOS_SCOPE, 47, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(X_FONT_SERVER, 48, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(XDM, 49, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NISPLUS_DOMAIN, 64, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NISPLUS_SERVERS, 65, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(MOBILE_IP_HOME_AGENT, 68, IP, 0, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(SMTP_SERVER, 69, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(POP3_SERVER, 70, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NNTP_SERVER, 71, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(WWW_SERVER, 72, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(FINGER_SERVER, 73, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(IRC_SERVER, 74, IP, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ /* StreetTalk Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ /* StreetTalk Directory Assistance Server Option is obsolete. */ \
+ DHCP_OPT(REQUESTED_IP, 50, IP, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(LEASE_TIME, 51, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(OPTION_OVERLOAD, 52, UINT8, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(TFTP_SERVER, 66, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(BOOTFILE_NAME, 67, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(DHCP_MSG_TYPE, 53, UINT8, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(SERVER_IDENTIFIER, 54, IP, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST, 55, UINT8, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(MESSAGE, 56, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(MAX_DHCP_MSG_SIZE, 57, UINT16, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(T1, 58, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(T2, 59, SECS, 1, 1) \
+ DHCP_OPT(VENDOR_CLASS, 60, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(CLIENT_ID, 61, UINT8, 2, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_VNDOPT(OFP_CONTROLLER_VCONN, 1, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX) \
+ DHCP_VNDOPT(OFP_PKI_URI, 2, STRING, 1, SIZE_MAX)
+
+/* Shorthand for defining vendor options (used above). */
+#define DHCP_VNDOPT(NAME, CODE, ARG, MIN, MAX) \
+ DHCP_OPT(NAME, (CODE) + DHCP_VENDOR_OFS, ARG, MIN, MAX)
+
+/* DHCP option codes. */
+enum {
+#define DHCP_OPT(NAME, VALUE, ARGTYPE, MIN_ARGS, MAX_ARGS) \
+ DHCP_CODE_##NAME = VALUE,
+DHCP_OPTS
+#undef DHCP_OPT
+};
+
+/* The contents of a DHCP option.
+ *
+ * DHCP options can (rarely) be present but lack content. To represent such an
+ * option, 'n' is 0 and 'data' is non-null (but does not point to anything
+ * useful). */
+struct dhcp_option {
+ size_t n; /* Number of bytes of data. */
+ void *data; /* Data. */
+};
+
+const char *dhcp_option_to_string(const struct dhcp_option *, int code,
+ struct ds *);
+bool dhcp_option_equals(const struct dhcp_option *,
+ const struct dhcp_option *);
+
+/* Abstracted DHCP protocol message, to make them easier to manipulate than
+ * through raw protocol buffers. */
+struct dhcp_msg {
+ /* For use by calling code. */
+ uint8_t op; /* DHCP_BOOTREQUEST or DHCP_BOOTREPLY. */
+ uint32_t xid; /* Transaction ID. */
+ uint16_t secs; /* Since client started address acquisition. */
+ uint16_t flags; /* DHCP_FLAGS_*. */
+ uint32_t ciaddr; /* Client IP, if it has a lease for one. */
+ uint32_t yiaddr; /* Client ("your") IP address. */
+ uint32_t siaddr; /* Next server IP address. */
+ uint32_t giaddr; /* Relay agent IP address. */
+ uint8_t chaddr[ETH_ADDR_LEN]; /* Client hardware address. */
+ enum dhcp_msg_type type; /* DHCP_CODE_DHCP_MSG_TYPE option argument. */
+ struct dhcp_option options[DHCP_N_OPTIONS]; /* Indexed by option code. */
+
+ /* For direct use only by dhcp_msg_*() functions. */
+ uint8_t *data;
+ size_t data_used, data_allocated;
+};
+
+void dhcp_msg_init(struct dhcp_msg *);
+void dhcp_msg_uninit(struct dhcp_msg *);
+void dhcp_msg_copy(struct dhcp_msg *, const struct dhcp_msg *);
+void dhcp_msg_put(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, const void *, size_t);
+void dhcp_msg_put_bool(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, bool);
+void dhcp_msg_put_secs(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, uint32_t);
+void dhcp_msg_put_ip(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, uint32_t);
+void dhcp_msg_put_string(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, const char *);
+void dhcp_msg_put_uint8(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, uint8_t);
+void dhcp_msg_put_uint8_array(struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ const uint8_t[], size_t n);
+void dhcp_msg_put_uint16(struct dhcp_msg *, int code, uint16_t);
+void dhcp_msg_put_uint16_array(struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ const uint16_t[], size_t n);
+const void *dhcp_msg_get(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code, size_t offset,
+ size_t size);
+bool dhcp_msg_get_bool(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ size_t offset, bool *);
+bool dhcp_msg_get_secs(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ size_t offset, uint32_t *);
+bool dhcp_msg_get_ip(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ size_t offset, uint32_t *);
+char *dhcp_msg_get_string(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code);
+bool dhcp_msg_get_uint8(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ size_t offset, uint8_t *);
+bool dhcp_msg_get_uint16(const struct dhcp_msg *, int code,
+ size_t offset, uint16_t *);
+const char *dhcp_msg_to_string(const struct dhcp_msg *, bool multiline,
+ struct ds *);
+int dhcp_parse(struct dhcp_msg *, const struct ofpbuf *);
+void dhcp_assemble(const struct dhcp_msg *, struct ofpbuf *);
+
+#endif /* dhcp.h */