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2018-09-29gso_segment: Reset skb->mac_len after modifying network headerToke Høiland-Jørgensen
[ Upstream commit c56cae23c6b167acc68043c683c4573b80cbcc2c ] When splitting a GSO segment that consists of encapsulated packets, the skb->mac_len of the segments can end up being set wrong, causing packet drops in particular when using act_mirred and ifb interfaces in combination with a qdisc that splits GSO packets. This happens because at the time skb_segment() is called, network_header will point to the inner header, throwing off the calculation in skb_reset_mac_len(). The network_header is subsequently adjust by the outer IP gso_segment handlers, but they don't set the mac_len. Fix this by adding skb_reset_mac_len() calls to both the IPv4 and IPv6 gso_segment handlers, after they modify the network_header. Many thanks to Eric Dumazet for his help in identifying the cause of the bug. Acked-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-14net: ping: do not abuse udp_poll()Eric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 77d4b1d36926a9b8387c6b53eeba42bcaaffcea3 ] Alexander reported various KASAN messages triggered in recent kernels The problem is that ping sockets should not use udp_poll() in the first place, and recent changes in UDP stack finally exposed this old bug. Fixes: c319b4d76b9e ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind") Fixes: 6d0bfe226116 ("net: ipv6: Add IPv6 support to the ping socket.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Acked-By: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Tested-By: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-15net: add recursion limit to GROSabrina Dubroca
[ Upstream commit fcd91dd449867c6bfe56a81cabba76b829fd05cd ] Currently, GRO can do unlimited recursion through the gro_receive handlers. This was fixed for tunneling protocols by limiting tunnel GRO to one level with encap_mark, but both VLAN and TEB still have this problem. Thus, the kernel is vulnerable to a stack overflow, if we receive a packet composed entirely of VLAN headers. This patch adds a recursion counter to the GRO layer to prevent stack overflow. When a gro_receive function hits the recursion limit, GRO is aborted for this skb and it is processed normally. This recursion counter is put in the GRO CB, but could be turned into a percpu counter if we run out of space in the CB. Thanks to Vladimír Beneš <vbenes@redhat.com> for the initial bug report. Fixes: CVE-2016-7039 Fixes: 9b174d88c257 ("net: Add Transparent Ethernet Bridging GRO support.") Fixes: 66e5133f19e9 ("vlan: Add GRO support for non hardware accelerated vlan") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-31tunnels: Don't apply GRO to multiple layers of encapsulation.Jesse Gross
commit fac8e0f579695a3ecbc4d3cac369139d7f819971 upstream. When drivers express support for TSO of encapsulated packets, they only mean that they can do it for one layer of encapsulation. Supporting additional levels would mean updating, at a minimum, more IP length fields and they are unaware of this. No encapsulation device expresses support for handling offloaded encapsulated packets, so we won't generate these types of frames in the transmit path. However, GRO doesn't have a check for multiple levels of encapsulation and will attempt to build them. UDP tunnel GRO actually does prevent this situation but it only handles multiple UDP tunnels stacked on top of each other. This generalizes that solution to prevent any kind of tunnel stacking that would cause problems. Fixes: bf5a755f ("net-gre-gro: Add GRE support to the GRO stack") Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-31ipip: Properly mark ipip GRO packets as encapsulated.Jesse Gross
commit b8cba75bdf6a48ea4811bbefb11a94a5c7281b68 upstream. ipip encapsulated packets can be merged together by GRO but the result does not have the proper GSO type set or even marked as being encapsulated at all. Later retransmission of these packets will likely fail if the device does not support ipip offloads. This is similar to the issue resolved in IPv6 sit in feec0cb3 ("ipv6: gro: support sit protocol"). Reported-by: Patrick Boutilier <boutilpj@ednet.ns.ca> Fixes: 9667e9bb ("ipip: Add gro callbacks to ipip offload") Tested-by: Patrick Boutilier <boutilpj@ednet.ns.ca> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-14net: add validation for the socket syscall protocol argumentHannes Frederic Sowa
郭永刚 reported that one could simply crash the kernel as root by using a simple program: int socket_fd; struct sockaddr_in addr; addr.sin_port = 0; addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; addr.sin_family = 10; socket_fd = socket(10,3,0x40000000); connect(socket_fd , &addr,16); AF_INET, AF_INET6 sockets actually only support 8-bit protocol identifiers. inet_sock's skc_protocol field thus is sized accordingly, thus larger protocol identifiers simply cut off the higher bits and store a zero in the protocol fields. This could lead to e.g. NULL function pointer because as a result of the cut off inet_num is zero and we call down to inet_autobind, which is NULL for raw sockets. kernel: Call Trace: kernel: [<ffffffff816db90e>] ? inet_autobind+0x2e/0x70 kernel: [<ffffffff816db9a4>] inet_dgram_connect+0x54/0x80 kernel: [<ffffffff81645069>] SYSC_connect+0xd9/0x110 kernel: [<ffffffff810ac51b>] ? ptrace_notify+0x5b/0x80 kernel: [<ffffffff810236d8>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase2+0x108/0x200 kernel: [<ffffffff81645e0e>] SyS_connect+0xe/0x10 kernel: [<ffffffff81779515>] tracesys_phase2+0x84/0x89 I found no particular commit which introduced this problem. CVE: CVE-2015-8543 Cc: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Reported-by: 郭永刚 <guoyonggang@360.cn> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-29net: Replace vrf_dev_table and friendsDavid Ahern
Replace calls to vrf_dev_table and friends with l3mdev_fib_table and kin. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-29tcp: prepare fastopen code for upcoming listener changesEric Dumazet
While auditing TCP stack for upcoming 'lockless' listener changes, I found I had to change fastopen_init_queue() to properly init the object before publishing it. Otherwise an other cpu could try to lock the spinlock before it gets properly initialized. Instead of adding appropriate barriers, just remove dynamic memory allocations : - Structure is 28 bytes on 64bit arches. Using additional 8 bytes for holding a pointer seems overkill. - Two listeners can share same cache line and performance would suffer. If we really want to save few bytes, we would instead dynamically allocate whole struct request_sock_queue in the future. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17net: only check perm protocol when register protoJunwei Zhang
The permanent protocol nodes are at the head of the list, So only need check all these nodes. No matter the new node is permanent or not, insert the new node after the last permanent protocol node, If the new node conflicts with existing permanent node, return error. Signed-off-by: Martin Zhang <martinbj2008@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-01net: Make table id type u32David Ahern
A number of VRF patches used 'int' for table id. It should be u32 to be consistent with the rest of the stack. Fixes: 4e3c89920cd3a ("net: Introduce VRF related flags and helpers") 15be405eb2ea9 ("net: Add inet_addr lookup by table") 30bbaa1950055 ("net: Fix up inet_addr_type checks") 021dd3b8a142d ("net: Add routes to the table associated with the device") dc028da54ed35 ("inet: Move VRF table lookup to inlined function") f6d3c19274c74 ("net: FIB tracepoints") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31ipv4: fix 32b buildMadalin Bucur
Address remaining issue after 80ec192. Signed-off-by: Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-30ipv4: Fix 32-bit build.David S. Miller
net/ipv4/af_inet.c: In function 'snmp_get_cpu_field64': >> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1486:26: error: 'offt' undeclared (first use in this function) v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt); ^ net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1486:26: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in net/ipv4/af_inet.c: In function 'snmp_fold_field64': >> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1499:39: error: 'offct' undeclared (first use in this function) res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct, syncp_offset); ^ >> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1499:10: error: too many arguments to function 'snmp_get_cpu_field' res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct, syncp_offset); ^ net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1455:5: note: declared here u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt) ^ Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-30net: Introduce helper functions to get the per cpu dataRaghavendra K T
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17inet: Move VRF table lookup to inlined functionDavid Ahern
Table lookup compiles out when VRF is not enabled. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13net: Fix up inet_addr_type checksDavid Ahern
Currently inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type expect local addresses to be in the local table. With the VRF device local routes for devices associated with a VRF will be in the table associated with the VRF. Provide an alternate inet_addr lookup to use a specific table rather than defaulting to the local table. inet_addr_type_dev_table keeps the same semantics as inet_addr_type but if the passed in device is enslaved to a VRF then the table for that VRF is used for the lookup. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-23ip_tunnel: Call ip_tunnel_core_init() from inet_init()Thomas Graf
Convert the module_init() to a invocation from inet_init() since ip_tunnel_core is part of the INET built-in. Fixes: 3093fbe7ff4 ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel") Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c net/packet/af_packet.c Both conflicts were cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-23tcp: Do not call tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher from interrupt contextChristoph Paasch
tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher really cannot be called from interrupt context. It allocates the tcp_fastopen_context with GFP_KERNEL and calls crypto_alloc_cipher, which allocates all kind of stuff with GFP_KERNEL. Thus, we might sleep when the key-generation is triggered by an incoming TFO cookie-request which would then happen in interrupt- context, as shown by enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP: [ 36.001813] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:1266 [ 36.003624] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1016, name: packetdrill [ 36.004859] CPU: 1 PID: 1016 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7 #14 [ 36.006085] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 36.008250] 00000000000004f2 ffff88007f8838a8 ffffffff8171d53a ffff880075a084a8 [ 36.009630] ffff880075a08000 ffff88007f8838c8 ffffffff810967d3 ffff88007f883928 [ 36.011076] 0000000000000000 ffff88007f8838f8 ffffffff81096892 ffff88007f89be00 [ 36.012494] Call Trace: [ 36.012953] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8171d53a>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x6d [ 36.014085] [<ffffffff810967d3>] ___might_sleep+0x103/0x170 [ 36.015117] [<ffffffff81096892>] __might_sleep+0x52/0x90 [ 36.016117] [<ffffffff8118e887>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x47/0x190 [ 36.017266] [<ffffffff81680d82>] ? tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher+0x42/0x130 [ 36.018485] [<ffffffff81680d82>] tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher+0x42/0x130 [ 36.019679] [<ffffffff81680f01>] tcp_fastopen_init_key_once+0x61/0x70 [ 36.020884] [<ffffffff81680f2c>] __tcp_fastopen_cookie_gen+0x1c/0x60 [ 36.022058] [<ffffffff816814ff>] tcp_try_fastopen+0x58f/0x730 [ 36.023118] [<ffffffff81671788>] tcp_conn_request+0x3e8/0x7b0 [ 36.024185] [<ffffffff810e3872>] ? __module_text_address+0x12/0x60 [ 36.025327] [<ffffffff8167b2e1>] tcp_v4_conn_request+0x51/0x60 [ 36.026410] [<ffffffff816727e0>] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x190/0xda0 [ 36.027556] [<ffffffff81661f97>] ? __inet_lookup_established+0x47/0x170 [ 36.028784] [<ffffffff8167c2ad>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x16d/0x3d0 [ 36.029832] [<ffffffff812e6806>] ? security_sock_rcv_skb+0x16/0x20 [ 36.030936] [<ffffffff8167cc8a>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x77a/0x7b0 [ 36.031875] [<ffffffff816af8c3>] ? iptable_filter_hook+0x33/0x70 [ 36.032953] [<ffffffff81657d22>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x92/0x1f0 [ 36.034065] [<ffffffff81657f1a>] ip_local_deliver+0x9a/0xb0 [ 36.035069] [<ffffffff81657c90>] ? ip_rcv+0x3d0/0x3d0 [ 36.035963] [<ffffffff81657569>] ip_rcv_finish+0x119/0x330 [ 36.036950] [<ffffffff81657ba7>] ip_rcv+0x2e7/0x3d0 [ 36.037847] [<ffffffff81610652>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x552/0x930 [ 36.038994] [<ffffffff81610a57>] __netif_receive_skb+0x27/0x70 [ 36.040033] [<ffffffff81610b72>] process_backlog+0xd2/0x1f0 [ 36.041025] [<ffffffff81611482>] net_rx_action+0x122/0x310 [ 36.042007] [<ffffffff81076743>] __do_softirq+0x103/0x2f0 [ 36.042978] [<ffffffff81723e3c>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 This patch moves the call to tcp_fastopen_init_key_once to the places where a listener socket creates its TFO-state, which always happens in user-context (either from the setsockopt, or implicitly during the listen()-call) Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Fixes: 222e83d2e0ae ("tcp: switch tcp_fastopen key generation to net_get_random_once") Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-06inet: add IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT to overcome bind(0) limitationsEric Dumazet
When an application needs to force a source IP on an active TCP socket it has to use bind(IP, port=x). As most applications do not want to deal with already used ports, x is often set to 0, meaning the kernel is in charge to find an available port. But kernel does not know yet if this socket is going to be a listener or be connected. It has very limited choices (no full knowledge of final 4-tuple for a connect()) With limited ephemeral port range (about 32K ports), it is very easy to fill the space. This patch adds a new SOL_IP socket option, asking kernel to ignore the 0 port provided by application in bind(IP, port=0) and only remember the given IP address. The port will be automatically chosen at connect() time, in a way that allows sharing a source port as long as the 4-tuples are unique. This new feature is available for both IPv4 and IPv6 (Thanks Neal) Tested: Wrote a test program and checked its behavior on IPv4 and IPv6. strace(1) shows sequences of bind(IP=127.0.0.2, port=0) followed by connect(). Also getsockname() show that the port is still 0 right after bind() but properly allocated after connect(). socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 5 setsockopt(5, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, [1], 4) = 0 bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, 16) = 0 getsockname(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, [16]) = 0 connect(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(53174), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.3")}, 16) = 0 getsockname(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(38050), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, [16]) = 0 IPv6 test : socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 7 setsockopt(7, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, [1], 4) = 0 bind(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 0 getsockname(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, [28]) = 0 connect(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(57300), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 0 getsockname(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(60964), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, [28]) = 0 I was able to bind()/connect() a million concurrent IPv4 sockets, instead of ~32000 before patch. lpaa23:~# ulimit -n 1000010 lpaa23:~# ./bind --connect --num-flows=1000000 & 1000000 sockets lpaa23:~# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat TCP: inuse 2000063 orphan 0 tw 47 alloc 2000157 mem 66 Check that a given source port is indeed used by many different connections : lpaa23:~# ss -t src :40000 | head -10 State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.0.202.33:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.2.27.240:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.2.98.5:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.0.124.196:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.2.139.38:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.1.59.80:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.3.6.228:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.0.38.53:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.1.197.10:44983 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-27tcp/dccp: try to not exhaust ip_local_port_range in connect()Eric Dumazet
A long standing problem on busy servers is the tiny available TCP port range (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range) and the default sequential allocation of source ports in connect() system call. If a host is having a lot of active TCP sessions, chances are very high that all ports are in use by at least one flow, and subsequent bind(0) attempts fail, or have to scan a big portion of space to find a slot. In this patch, I changed the starting point in __inet_hash_connect() so that we try to favor even [1] ports, leaving odd ports for bind() users. We still perform a sequential search, so there is no guarantee, but if connect() targets are very different, end result is we leave more ports available to bind(), and we spread them all over the range, lowering time for both connect() and bind() to find a slot. This strategy only works well if /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range is even, ie if start/end values have different parity. Therefore, default /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range was changed to 32768 - 60999 (instead of 32768 - 61000) There is no change on security aspects here, only some poor hashing schemes could be eventually impacted by this change. [1] : The odd/even property depends on ip_local_port_range values parity Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.Eric W. Biederman
Now that sk_alloc knows when a kernel socket is being allocated modify it to not reference count the network namespace of kernel sockets. Keep track of if a socket needs reference counting by adding a flag to struct sock called sk_net_refcnt. Update all of the callers of sock_create_kern to stop using sk_change_net and sk_release_kernel as those hacks are no longer needed, to avoid reference counting a kernel socket. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11net: Pass kern from net_proto_family.create to sk_allocEric W. Biederman
In preparation for changing how struct net is refcounted on kernel sockets pass the knowledge that we are creating a kernel socket from sock_create_kern through to sk_alloc. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11net: Add a struct net parameter to sock_create_kernEric W. Biederman
This is long overdue, and is part of cleaning up how we allocate kernel sockets that don't reference count struct net. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03ipv4: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULLIan Morris
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter form. No changes detected by objdiff. Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03ipv4: coding style: comparison for equality with NULLIan Morris
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for NULL pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter form. No changes detected by objdiff. Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02net: Remove iocb argument from sendmsg and recvmsgYing Xue
After TIPC doesn't depend on iocb argument in its internal implementations of sendmsg() and recvmsg() hooks defined in proto structure, no any user is using iocb argument in them at all now. Then we can drop the redundant iocb argument completely from kinds of implementations of both sendmsg() and recvmsg() in the entire networking stack. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02net: use common macro for assering skb->cb[] available size in protocol familiesEyal Birger
As part of an effort to move skb->dropcount to skb->cb[] use a common macro in protocol families using skb->cb[] for ancillary data to validate available room in skb->cb[]. Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08net: rfs: add hash collision detectionEric Dumazet
Receive Flow Steering is a nice solution but suffers from hash collisions when a mix of connected and unconnected traffic is received on the host, when flow hash table is populated. Also, clearing flow in inet_release() makes RFS not very good for short lived flows, as many packets can follow close(). (FIN , ACK packets, ...) This patch extends the information stored into global hash table to not only include cpu number, but upper part of the hash value. I use a 32bit value, and dynamically split it in two parts. For host with less than 64 possible cpus, this gives 6 bits for the cpu number, and 26 (32-6) bits for the upper part of the hash. Since hash bucket selection use low order bits of the hash, we have a full hash match, if /proc/sys/net/core/rps_sock_flow_entries is big enough. If the hash found in flow table does not match, we fallback to RPS (if it is enabled for the rxqueue). This means that a packet for an non connected flow can avoid the IPI through a unrelated/victim CPU. This also means we no longer have to clear the table at socket close time, and this helps short lived flows performance. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2014-11-26net-timestamp: make tcp_recvmsg call ipv6_recv_error for AF_INET6 socksWillem de Bruijn
TCP timestamping introduced MSG_ERRQUEUE handling for TCP sockets. If the socket is of family AF_INET6, call ipv6_recv_error instead of ip_recv_error. This change is more complex than a single branch due to the loadable ipv6 module. It reuses a pre-existing indirect function call from ping. The ping code is safe to call, because it is part of the core ipv6 module and always present when AF_INET6 sockets are active. Fixes: 4ed2d765 (net-timestamp: TCP timestamping) Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> ---- It may also be worthwhile to add WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->family == AF_INET6) to ip_recv_error. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-05net: Remove MPLS GSO feature.Pravin B Shelar
Device can export MPLS GSO support in dev->mpls_features same way it export vlan features in dev->vlan_features. So it is safe to remove NETIF_F_GSO_MPLS redundant flag. Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-11-05udp: Changes to udp_offload to support remote checksum offloadTom Herbert
Add a new GSO type, SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM, which indicates remote checksum offload being done (in this case inner checksum must not be offloaded to the NIC). Added logic in __skb_udp_tunnel_segment to handle remote checksum offload case. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-20net: gso: use feature flag argument in all protocol gso handlersFlorian Westphal
skb_gso_segment() has a 'features' argument representing offload features available to the output path. A few handlers, e.g. GRE, instead re-fetch the features of skb->dev and use those instead of the provided ones when handing encapsulation/tunnels. Depending on dev->hw_enc_features of the output device skb_gso_segment() can then return NULL even when the caller has disabled all GSO feature bits, as segmentation of inner header thinks device will take care of segmentation. This e.g. affects the tbf scheduler, which will silently drop GRE-encap GSO skbs that did not fit the remaining token quota as the segmentation does not work when device supports corresponding hw offload capabilities. Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-01ipv4: mentions skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() in inet_gro_receive()Eric Dumazet
Proper CHECKSUM_COMPLETE support needs to adjust skb->csum when we remove one header. Its done using skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() In the case of IPv4, we know that the adjustment is not really needed, because the checksum over IPv4 header is 0. Lets add a comment to ease code comprehension and avoid copy/paste errors. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-26net: Remove gso_send_check as an offload callbackTom Herbert
The send_check logic was only interesting in cases of TCP offload and UDP UFO where the checksum needed to be initialized to the pseudo header checksum. Now we've moved that logic into the related gso_segment functions so gso_send_check is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-09ipip: Add gro callbacks to ipip offloadTom Herbert
Add inet_gro_receive and inet_gro_complete to ipip_offload to support GRO. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-09net/ipv4: bind ip_nonlocal_bind to current netnsVincent Bernat
net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind sysctl was global to all network namespaces. This patch allows to set a different value for each network namespace. Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.im> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-16net-gre-gro: Fix a bug that breaks the forwarding pathJerry Chu
Fixed a bug that was introduced by my GRE-GRO patch (bf5a755f5e9186406bbf50f4087100af5bd68e40 net-gre-gro: Add GRE support to the GRO stack) that breaks the forwarding path because various GSO related fields were not set. The bug will cause on the egress path either the GSO code to fail, or a GRE-TSO capable (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE) NICs to choke. The following fix has been tested for both cases. Signed-off-by: H.K. Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-04gre: Call gso_make_checksumTom Herbert
Call gso_make_checksum. This should have the benefit of using a checksum that may have been previously computed for the packet. This also adds NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM to differentiate devices that offload GRE GSO with and without the GRE checksum offloaed. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-04net: Add GSO support for UDP tunnels with checksumTom Herbert
Added a new netif feature for GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM. This indicates that a device is capable of computing the UDP checksum in the encapsulating header of a UDP tunnel. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-23net: Eliminate no_check from protoswTom Herbert
It doesn't seem like an protocols are setting anything other than the default, and allowing to arbitrarily disable checksums for a whole protocol seems dangerous. This can be done on a per socket basis. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14ipv4: make ip_local_reserved_ports per netnsWANG Cong
ip_local_port_range is already per netns, so should ip_local_reserved_ports be. And since it is none by default we don't actually need it when we don't enable CONFIG_SYSCTL. By the way, rename inet_is_reserved_local_port() to inet_is_local_reserved_port() Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-12Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c net/netlink/af_netlink.c net/sched/cls_api.c net/sched/sch_api.c The netlink conflict dealt with moving to netlink_capable() and netlink_ns_capable() in the 'net' tree vs. supporting 'tc' operations in non-init namespaces. These were simple transformations from netlink_capable to netlink_ns_capable. The Altera driver conflict was simply code removal overlapping some void pointer cast cleanups in net-next. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-08ping: move ping_group_range out of CONFIG_SYSCTLCong Wang
Similarly, when CONFIG_SYSCTL is not set, ping_group_range should still work, just that no one can change it. Therefore we should move it out of sysctl_net_ipv4.c. And, it should not share the same seqlock with ip_local_port_range. BTW, rename it to ->ping_group_range instead. Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Reported-by: Stefan de Konink <stefan@konink.de> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-08ipv4: move local_port_range out of CONFIG_SYSCTLCong Wang
When CONFIG_SYSCTL is not set, ip_local_port_range should still work, just that no one can change it. Therefore we should move it out of sysctl_inet.c. Also, rename it to ->ip_local_ports instead. Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Reported-by: Stefan de Konink <stefan@konink.de> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-07net: clean up snmp stats codeWANG Cong
commit 8f0ea0fe3a036a47767f9c80e (snmp: reduce percpu needs by 50%) reduced snmp array size to 1, so technically it doesn't have to be an array any more. What's more, after the following commit: commit 933393f58fef9963eac61db8093689544e29a600 Date: Thu Dec 22 11:58:51 2011 -0600 percpu: Remove irqsafe_cpu_xxx variants We simply say that regular this_cpu use must be safe regardless of preemption and interrupt state. That has no material change for x86 and s390 implementations of this_cpu operations. However, arches that do not provide their own implementation for this_cpu operations will now get code generated that disables interrupts instead of preemption. probably no arch wants to have SNMP_ARRAY_SZ == 2. At least after almost 3 years, no one complains. So, just convert the array to a single pointer and remove snmp_mib_init() and snmp_mib_free() as well. Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-14net: Replace u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh to u64_stats_fetch_begin_irqEric W. Biederman
Replace the bh safe variant with the hard irq safe variant. We need a hard irq safe variant to deal with netpoll transmitting packets from hard irq context, and we need it in most if not all of the places using the bh safe variant. Except on 32bit uni-processor the code is exactly the same so don't bother with a bh variant, just have a hard irq safe variant that everyone can use. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-25ipv4: ipv6: better estimate tunnel header cut for correct ufo handlingHannes Frederic Sowa
Currently the UFO fragmentation process does not correctly handle inner UDP frames. (The following tcpdumps are captured on the parent interface with ufo disabled while tunnel has ufo enabled, 2000 bytes payload, mtu 1280, both sit device): IPv6: 16:39:10.031613 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3208, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPv6 (41), length 1300) 192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP6 (hlim 64, next-header Fragment (44) payload length: 1240) 2001::1 > 2001::8: frag (0x00000001:0|1232) 44883 > distinct: UDP, length 2000 16:39:10.031709 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3209, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPv6 (41), length 844) 192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP6 (hlim 64, next-header Fragment (44) payload length: 784) 2001::1 > 2001::8: frag (0x00000001:0|776) 58979 > 46366: UDP, length 5471 We can see that fragmentation header offset is not correctly updated. (fragmentation id handling is corrected by 916e4cf46d0204 ("ipv6: reuse ip6_frag_id from ip6_ufo_append_data")). IPv4: 16:39:57.737761 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3209, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPIP (4), length 1296) 192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 57034, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 1276) 192.168.99.1.35961 > 192.168.99.2.distinct: UDP, length 2000 16:39:57.738028 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3210, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPIP (4), length 792) 192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 57035, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 772) 192.168.99.1.13531 > 192.168.99.2.20653: UDP, length 51109 In this case fragmentation id is incremented and offset is not updated. First, I aligned inet_gso_segment and ipv6_gso_segment: * align naming of flags * ipv6_gso_segment: setting skb->encapsulation is unnecessary, as we always ensure that the state of this flag is left untouched when returning from upper gso segmenation function * ipv6_gso_segment: move skb_reset_inner_headers below updating the fragmentation header data, we don't care for updating fragmentation header data * remove currently unneeded comment indicating skb->encapsulation might get changed by upper gso_segment callback (gre and udp-tunnel reset encapsulation after segmentation on each fragment) If we encounter an IPIP or SIT gso skb we now check for the protocol == IPPROTO_UDP and that we at least have already traversed another ip(6) protocol header. The reason why we have to special case GSO_IPIP and GSO_SIT is that we reset skb->encapsulation to 0 while skb_mac_gso_segment the inner protocol of GSO_UDP_TUNNEL or GSO_GRE packets. Reported-by: Wolfgang Walter <linux@stwm.de> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-13ipv4: introduce hardened ip_no_pmtu_disc modeHannes Frederic Sowa
This new ip_no_pmtu_disc mode only allowes fragmentation-needed errors to be honored by protocols which do more stringent validation on the ICMP's packet payload. This knob is useful for people who e.g. want to run an unmodified DNS server in a namespace where they need to use pmtu for TCP connections (as they are used for zone transfers or fallback for requests) but don't want to use possibly spoofed UDP pmtu information. Currently the whitelisted protocols are TCP, SCTP and DCCP as they check if the returned packet is in the window or if the association is valid. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-07net-gre-gro: Add GRE support to the GRO stackJerry Chu
This patch built on top of Commit 299603e8370a93dd5d8e8d800f0dff1ce2c53d36 ("net-gro: Prepare GRO stack for the upcoming tunneling support") to add the support of the standard GRE (RFC1701/RFC2784/RFC2890) to the GRO stack. It also serves as an example for supporting other encapsulation protocols in the GRO stack in the future. The patch supports version 0 and all the flags (key, csum, seq#) but will flush any pkt with the S (seq#) flag. This is because the S flag is not support by GSO, and a GRO pkt may end up in the forwarding path, thus requiring GSO support to break it up correctly. Currently the "packet_offload" structure only contains L3 (ETH_P_IP/ ETH_P_IPV6) GRO offload support so the encapped pkts are limited to IP pkts (i.e., w/o L2 hdr). But support for other protocol type can be easily added, so is the support for GRE variations like NVGRE. The patch also support csum offload. Specifically if the csum flag is on and the h/w is capable of checksumming the payload (CHECKSUM_COMPLETE), the code will take advantage of the csum computed by the h/w when validating the GRE csum. Note that commit 60769a5dcd8755715c7143b4571d5c44f01796f1 "ipv4: gre: add GRO capability" already introduces GRO capability to IPv4 GRE tunnels, using the gro_cells infrastructure. But GRO is done after GRE hdr has been removed (i.e., decapped). The following patch applies GRO when pkts first come in (before hitting the GRE tunnel code). There is some performance advantage for applying GRO as early as possible. Also this approach is transparent to other subsystem like Open vSwitch where GRE decap is handled outside of the IP stack hence making it harder for the gro_cells stuff to apply. On the other hand, some NICs are still not capable of hashing on the inner hdr of a GRE pkt (RSS). In that case the GRO processing of pkts from the same remote host will all happen on the same CPU and the performance may be suboptimal. I'm including some rough preliminary performance numbers below. Note that the performance will be highly dependent on traffic load, mix as usual. Moreover it also depends on NIC offload features hence the following is by no means a comprehesive study. Local testing and tuning will be needed to decide the best setting. All tests spawned 50 copies of netperf TCP_STREAM and ran for 30 secs. (super_netperf 50 -H 192.168.1.18 -l 30) An IP GRE tunnel with only the key flag on (e.g., ip tunnel add gre1 mode gre local 10.246.17.18 remote 10.246.17.17 ttl 255 key 123) is configured. The GRO support for pkts AFTER decap are controlled through the device feature of the GRE device (e.g., ethtool -K gre1 gro on/off). 1.1 ethtool -K gre1 gro off; ethtool -K eth0 gro off thruput: 9.16Gbps CPU utilization: 19% 1.2 ethtool -K gre1 gro on; ethtool -K eth0 gro off thruput: 5.9Gbps CPU utilization: 15% 1.3 ethtool -K gre1 gro off; ethtool -K eth0 gro on thruput: 9.26Gbps CPU utilization: 12-13% 1.4 ethtool -K gre1 gro on; ethtool -K eth0 gro on thruput: 9.26Gbps CPU utilization: 10% The following tests were performed on a different NIC that is capable of csum offload. I.e., the h/w is capable of computing IP payload csum (CHECKSUM_COMPLETE). 2.1 ethtool -K gre1 gro on (hence will use gro_cells) 2.1.1 ethtool -K eth0 gro off; csum offload disabled thruput: 8.53Gbps CPU utilization: 9% 2.1.2 ethtool -K eth0 gro off; csum offload enabled thruput: 8.97Gbps CPU utilization: 7-8% 2.1.3 ethtool -K eth0 gro on; csum offload disabled thruput: 8.83Gbps CPU utilization: 5-6% 2.1.4 ethtool -K eth0 gro on; csum offload enabled thruput: 8.98Gbps CPU utilization: 5% 2.2 ethtool -K gre1 gro off 2.2.1 ethtool -K eth0 gro off; csum offload disabled thruput: 5.93Gbps CPU utilization: 9% 2.2.2 ethtool -K eth0 gro off; csum offload enabled thruput: 5.62Gbps CPU utilization: 8% 2.2.3 ethtool -K eth0 gro on; csum offload disabled thruput: 7.69Gbps CPU utilization: 8% 2.2.4 ethtool -K eth0 gro on; csum offload enabled thruput: 8.96Gbps CPU utilization: 5-6% Signed-off-by: H.K. Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>