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2019-01-31s390/smp: Fix calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from ipl CPUDavid Hildenbrand
commit 60f1bf29c0b2519989927cae640cd1f50f59dc7f upstream. When calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from the IPL CPU, we will try to read from pcpu_devices->lowcore. However, due to prefixing, that will result in reading from absolute address 0 on that CPU. We have to go via the actual lowcore instead. This means that right now, we will read lc->nodat_stack == 0 and therfore work on a very wrong stack. This BUG essentially broke rebooting under QEMU TCG (which will report a low address protection exception). And checking under KVM, it is also broken under KVM. With 1 VCPU it can be easily triggered. :/# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq :/# echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger [ 28.476745] sysrq: SysRq : Resetting [ 28.476793] Kernel stack overflow. [ 28.476817] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13 [ 28.476820] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux) [ 28.476826] Krnl PSW : 0400c00180000000 0000000000115c0c (pcpu_delegate+0x12c/0x140) [ 28.476861] R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 [ 28.476863] Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000 [ 28.476864] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000ab7090 000003e0006efbf0 [ 28.476864] 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 28.476865] 000000007fffc000 0000000000730408 000003e0006efc58 0000000000000000 [ 28.476887] Krnl Code: 0000000000115bfe: 4170f000 la %r7,0(%r15) [ 28.476887] 0000000000115c02: 41f0a000 la %r15,0(%r10) [ 28.476887] #0000000000115c06: e370f0980024 stg %r7,152(%r15) [ 28.476887] >0000000000115c0c: c0e5fffff86e brasl %r14,114ce8 [ 28.476887] 0000000000115c12: 41f07000 la %r15,0(%r7) [ 28.476887] 0000000000115c16: a7f4ffa8 brc 15,115b66 [ 28.476887] 0000000000115c1a: 0707 bcr 0,%r7 [ 28.476887] 0000000000115c1c: 0707 bcr 0,%r7 [ 28.476901] Call Trace: [ 28.476902] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 28.476920] [<0000000000a01c4a>] arch_call_rest_init+0x22/0x80 [ 28.476927] Kernel panic - not syncing: Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue. [ 28.476930] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13 [ 28.476932] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux) [ 28.476932] Call Trace: Fixes: 2f859d0dad81 ("s390/smp: reduce size of struct pcpu") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Reported-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31s390/smp: fix CPU hotplug deadlock with CPU rescanGerald Schaefer
commit b7cb707c373094ce4008d4a6ac9b6b366ec52da5 upstream. smp_rescan_cpus() is called without the device_hotplug_lock, which can lead to a dedlock when a new CPU is found and immediately set online by a udev rule. This was observed on an older kernel version, where the cpu_hotplug_begin() loop was still present, and it resulted in hanging chcpu and systemd-udev processes. This specific deadlock will not show on current kernels. However, there may be other possible deadlocks, and since smp_rescan_cpus() can still trigger a CPU hotplug operation, the device_hotplug_lock should be held. For reference, this was the deadlock with the old cpu_hotplug_begin() loop: chcpu (rescan) systemd-udevd echo 1 > /sys/../rescan -> smp_rescan_cpus() -> (*) get_online_cpus() (increases refcount) -> smp_add_present_cpu() (new CPU found) -> register_cpu() -> device_add() -> udev "add" event triggered -----------> udev rule sets CPU online -> echo 1 > /sys/.../online -> lock_device_hotplug_sysfs() (this is missing in rescan path) -> device_online() -> (**) device_lock(new CPU dev) -> cpu_up() -> cpu_hotplug_begin() (loops until refcount == 0) -> deadlock with (*) -> bus_probe_device() -> device_attach() -> device_lock(new CPU dev) -> deadlock with (**) Fix this by taking the device_hotplug_lock in the CPU rescan path. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-31s390/early: improve machine detectionChristian Borntraeger
commit 03aa047ef2db4985e444af6ee1c1dd084ad9fb4c upstream. Right now the early machine detection code check stsi 3.2.2 for "KVM" and set MACHINE_IS_VM if this is different. As the console detection uses diagnose 8 if MACHINE_IS_VM returns true this will crash Linux early for any non z/VM system that sets a different value than KVM. So instead of assuming z/VM, do not set any of MACHINE_IS_LPAR, MACHINE_IS_VM, or MACHINE_IS_KVM. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17s390/cpum_cf: Reject request for sampling in event initializationThomas Richter
[ Upstream commit 613a41b0d16e617f46776a93b975a1eeea96417c ] On s390 command perf top fails [root@s35lp76 perf] # ./perf top -F100000 --stdio Error: cycles: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat' [root@s35lp76 perf] # Using event -e rb0000 works as designed. Event rb0000 is the event number of the sampling facility for basic sampling. During system start up the following PMUs are installed in the kernel's PMU list (from head to tail): cpum_cf --> s390 PMU counter facility device driver cpum_sf --> s390 PMU sampling facility device driver uprobe kprobe tracepoint task_clock cpu_clock Perf top executes following functions and calls perf_event_open(2) system call with different parameters many times: cmd_top --> __cmd_top --> perf_evlist__add_default --> __perf_evlist__add_default --> perf_evlist__new_cycles (creates event type:0 (HW) config 0 (CPU_CYCLES) --> perf_event_attr__set_max_precise_ip Uses perf_event_open(2) to detect correct precise_ip level. Fails 3 times on s390 which is ok. Then functions cmd_top --> __cmd_top --> perf_top__start_counters -->perf_evlist__config --> perf_can_comm_exec --> perf_probe_api This functions test support for the following events: "cycles:u", "instructions:u", "cpu-clock:u" using --> perf_do_probe_api --> perf_event_open_cloexec Test the close on exec flag support with perf_event_open(2). perf_do_probe_api returns true if the event is supported. The function returns true because event cpu-clock is supported by the PMU cpu_clock. This is achieved by many calls to perf_event_open(2). Function perf_top__start_counters now calls perf_evsel__open() for every event, which is the default event cpu_cycles (config:0) and type HARDWARE (type:0) which a predfined frequence of 4000. Given the above order of the PMU list, the PMU cpum_cf gets called first and returns 0, which indicates support for this sampling. The event is fully allocated in the function perf_event_open (file kernel/event/core.c near line 10521 and the following check fails: event = perf_event_alloc(&attr, cpu, task, group_leader, NULL, NULL, NULL, cgroup_fd); if (IS_ERR(event)) { err = PTR_ERR(event); goto err_cred; } if (is_sampling_event(event)) { if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_alloc; } } The check for the interrupt capabilities fails and the system call perf_event_open() returns -EOPNOTSUPP (-95). Add a check to return -ENODEV when sampling is requested in PMU cpum_cf. This allows common kernel code in the perf_event_open() system call to test the next PMU in above list. Fixes: 97b1198fece0 (" "s390, perf: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-01s390/mm: Check for valid vma before zapping in gmap_discardJanosch Frank
commit 1843abd03250115af6cec0892683e70cf2297c25 upstream. Userspace could have munmapped the area before doing unmapping from the gmap. This would leave us with a valid vmaddr, but an invalid vma from which we would try to zap memory. Let's check before using the vma. Fixes: 1e133ab296f3 ("s390/mm: split arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c") Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Message-Id: <20180816082432.78828-1-frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-27s390/mm: Fix ERROR: "__node_distance" undefined!Justin M. Forbes
[ Upstream commit a541f0ebcc08ed8bc0cc492eec9a86cb280a9f24 ] Fixes: ERROR: "__node_distance" [drivers/nvme/host/nvme-core.ko] undefined! make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modpost:92: __modpost] Error 1 make: *** [Makefile:1275: modules] Error 2 + exit 1 Signed-off-by: Justin M. Forbes <jforbes@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-27s390/vdso: add missing FORCE to build targetsVasily Gorbik
[ Upstream commit b44b136a3773d8a9c7853f8df716bd1483613cbb ] According to Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt all build targets using if_changed should use FORCE as well. Add missing FORCE to make sure vdso targets are rebuild properly when not just immediate prerequisites have changed but also when build command differs. Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-13s390/sthyi: Fix machine name validity indicationJanosch Frank
[ Upstream commit b5130dc2224d1881f24224c0590c6d97f2168d6a ] When running as a level 3 guest with no host provided sthyi support sclp_ocf_cpc_name_copy() will only return zeroes. Zeroes are not a valid group name, so let's not indicate that the group name field is valid. Also the group name is not dependent on stsi, let's not return based on stsi before setting it. Fixes: 95ca2cb57985 ("KVM: s390: Add sthyi emulation") Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-20sched/cputime: Convert kcpustat to nsecsFrederic Weisbecker
commit 7fb1327ee9b92fca27662f9b9d60c7c3376d6c69 upstream. Kernel CPU stats are stored in cputime_t which is an architecture defined type, and hence a bit opaque and requiring accessors and mutators for any operation. Converting them to nsecs simplifies the code and is one step toward the removal of cputime_t in the core code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485832191-26889-4-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [colona: minor conflict as 527b0a76f41d ("sched/cpuacct: Avoid %lld seq_printf warning") is missing from v4.9] Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-03s390/extmem: fix gcc 8 stringop-overflow warningVasily Gorbik
[ Upstream commit 6b2ddf33baec23dace85bd647e3fc4ac070963e8 ] arch/s390/mm/extmem.c: In function '__segment_load': arch/s390/mm/extmem.c:436:2: warning: 'strncat' specified bound 7 equals source length [-Wstringop-overflow=] strncat(seg->res_name, " (DCSS)", 7); What gcc complains about here is the misuse of strncat function, which in this case does not limit a number of bytes taken from "src", so it is in the end the same as strcat(seg->res_name, " (DCSS)"); Keeping in mind that a res_name is 15 bytes, strncat in this case would overflow the buffer and write 0 into alignment byte between the fields in the struct. To avoid that increasing res_name size to 16, and reusing strlcat. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-03s390/mm: correct allocate_pgste proc_handler callbackVasily Gorbik
[ Upstream commit 5bedf8aa03c28cb8dc98bdd32a41b66d8f7d3eaa ] Since proc_dointvec does not perform value range control, proc_dointvec_minmax should be used to limit value range, which is clearly intended here, as the internal representation of the value: unsigned int alloc_pgste:1; In fact it currently works, since we have mm->context.alloc_pgste = page_table_allocate_pgste || ... ... since commit 23fefe119ceb5 ("s390/kvm: avoid global config of vm.alloc_pgste=1") Before that it was mm->context.alloc_pgste = page_table_allocate_pgste; which was broken. That was introduced with commit 0b46e0a3ec0d7 ("s390/kvm: remove delayed reallocation of page tables for KVM"). Fixes: 0b46e0a3ec0d7 ("s390/kvm: remove delayed reallocation of page tables for KVM") Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19KVM: s390: vsie: copy wrapping keys to right placePierre Morel
commit 204c97245612b6c255edf4e21e24d417c4a0c008 upstream. Copy the key mask to the right offset inside the shadow CRYCB Fixes: bbeaa58b3 ("KVM: s390: vsie: support aes dea wrapping keys") Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Message-Id: <1535019956-23539-2-git-send-email-pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15s390/lib: use expoline for all bcr instructionsMartin Schwidefsky
commit 5eda25b10297684c1f46a14199ec00210f3c346e upstream. The memove, memset, memcpy, __memset16, __memset32 and __memset64 function have an additional indirect return branch in form of a "bzr" instruction. These need to use expolines as well. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+ Fixes: 97489e0663 ("s390/lib: use expoline for indirect branches") Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15s390/kdump: Fix memleak in nt_vmcoreinfoPhilipp Rudo
[ Upstream commit 2d2e7075b87181ed0c675e4936e20bdadba02e1f ] The vmcoreinfo of a crashed system is potentially fragmented. Thus the crash kernel has an intermediate step where the vmcoreinfo is copied into a temporary, continuous buffer in the crash kernel memory. This temporary buffer is never freed. Free it now to prevent the memleak. While at it replace all occurrences of "VMCOREINFO" by its corresponding macro to prevent potential renaming issues. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05s390/pci: fix out of bounds access during irq setupSebastian Ott
commit 866f3576a72b2233a76dffb80290f8086dc49e17 upstream. During interrupt setup we allocate interrupt vectors, walk the list of msi descriptors, and fill in the message data. Requesting more interrupts than supported on s390 can lead to an out of bounds access. When we restrict the number of interrupts we should also stop walking the msi list after all supported interrupts are handled. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05s390/numa: move initial setup of node_to_cpumask_mapMartin Schwidefsky
commit fb7d7518b0d65955f91c7b875c36eae7694c69bd upstream. The numa_init_early initcall sets the node_to_cpumask_map[0] to the full cpu_possible_mask. Unfortunately this early_initcall is too late, the NUMA setup for numa=emu is done even earlier. The order of calls is numa_setup() -> emu_update_cpu_topology(), then the early_initcalls(), followed by sched_init_domains(). Starting with git commit 051f3ca02e46432c0965e8948f00c07d8a2f09c0 "sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity node sched domain" the incorrect node_to_cpumask_map[0] really screws up the domain setup and the kernel panics with the follow oops: Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15+ Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05s390/qdio: reset old sbal_state flagsJulian Wiedmann
commit 64e03ff72623b8c2ea89ca3cb660094e019ed4ae upstream. When allocating a new AOB fails, handle_outbound() is still capable of transmitting the selected buffer (just without async completion). But if a previous transfer on this queue slot used async completion, its sbal_state flags field is still set to QDIO_OUTBUF_STATE_FLAG_PENDING. So when the upper layer driver sees this stale flag, it expects an async completion that never happens. Fix this by unconditionally clearing the flags field. Fixes: 104ea556ee7f ("qdio: support asynchronous delivery of storage blocks") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05s390: fix br_r1_trampoline for machines without exrlMartin Schwidefsky
commit 26f843848bae973817b3587780ce6b7b0200d3e4 upstream. For machines without the exrl instruction the BFP jit generates code that uses an "br %r1" instruction located in the lowcore page. Unfortunately there is a cut & paste error that puts an additional "larl %r1,.+14" instruction in the code that clobbers the branch target address in %r1. Remove the larl instruction. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+ Fixes: de5cb6eb51 ("s390: use expoline thunks in the BPF JIT") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05s390/kvm: fix deadlock when killed by oomClaudio Imbrenda
commit 306d6c49ac9ded11114cb53b0925da52f2c2ada1 upstream. When the oom killer kills a userspace process in the page fault handler while in guest context, the fault handler fails to release the mm_sem if the FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT option is set. This leads to a deadlock when tearing down the mm when the process terminates. This bug can only happen when pfault is enabled, so only KVM clients are affected. The problem arises in the rare cases in which handle_mm_fault does not release the mm_sem. This patch fixes the issue by manually releasing the mm_sem when needed. Fixes: 24eb3a824c4f3 ("KVM: s390: Add FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT for guest fault") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+ Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24bpf, s390: fix potential memleak when later bpf_jit_prog failsDaniel Borkmann
[ Upstream commit f605ce5eb26ac934fb8106d75d46a2c875a2bf23 ] If we would ever fail in the bpf_jit_prog() pass that writes the actual insns to the image after we got header via bpf_jit_binary_alloc() then we also need to make sure to free it through bpf_jit_binary_free() again when bailing out. Given we had prior bpf_jit_prog() passes to initially probe for clobbered registers, program size and to fill in addrs arrray for jump targets, this is more of a theoretical one, but at least make sure this doesn't break with future changes. Fixes: 054623105728 ("s390/bpf: Add s390x eBPF JIT compiler backend") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03perf: fix invalid bit in diagnostic entryThomas Richter
[ Upstream commit 3c0a83b14ea71fef5ccc93a3bd2de5f892be3194 ] The s390 CPU measurement facility sampling mode supports basic entries and diagnostic entries. Each entry has a valid bit to indicate the status of the entry as valid or invalid. This bit is bit 31 in the diagnostic entry, but the bit mask definition refers to bit 30. Fix this by making the reserved field one bit larger. Fixes: 7e75fc3ff4cf ("s390/cpum_sf: Add raw data sampling to support the diagnostic-sampling function") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03s390/cpum_sf: Add data entry sizes to sampling trailer entryThomas Richter
[ Upstream commit 77715b7ddb446bd39a06f3376e85f4bb95b29bb8 ] The CPU Measurement sampling facility creates a trailer entry for each Sample-Data-Block of stored samples. The trailer entry contains the sizes (in bytes) of the stored sampling types: - basic-sampling data entry size - diagnostic-sampling data entry size Both sizes are 2 bytes long. This patch changes the trailer entry definition to reflect this. Fixes: fcc77f507333 ("s390/cpum_sf: Atomically reset trailer entry fields of sample-data-blocks") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-11s390: Correct register corruption in critical section cleanupChristian Borntraeger
commit 891f6a726cacbb87e5b06076693ffab53bd378d7 upstream. In the critical section cleanup we must not mess with r1. For march=z9 or older, larl + ex (instead of exrl) are used with r1 as a temporary register. This can clobber r1 in several interrupt handlers. Fix this by using r11 as a temp register. r11 is being saved by all callers of cleanup_critical. Fixes: 6dd85fbb87 ("s390: move expoline assembler macros to a header") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.16 Reported-by: Oliver Kurz <okurz@suse.com> Reported-by: Petr Tesařík <ptesarik@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30KVM: s390: vsie: fix < 8k check for the itdbaDavid Hildenbrand
commit f4a551b72358facbbe5714248dff78404272feee upstream. By missing an "L", we might detect some addresses to be <8k, although they are not. e.g. for itdba = 100001fff !(gpa & ~0x1fffU) -> 1 !(gpa & ~0x1fffUL) -> 0 So we would report a SIE validity intercept although everything is fine. Fixes: 166ecb3 ("KVM: s390: vsie: support transactional execution") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390: use expoline thunks in the BPF JITMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit de5cb6eb514ebe241e3edeb290cb41deb380b81d ] The BPF JIT need safe guarding against spectre v2 in the sk_load_xxx assembler stubs and the indirect branches generated by the JIT itself need to be converted to expolines. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390: extend expoline to BC instructionsMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 6deaa3bbca804b2a3627fd685f75de64da7be535 ] The BPF JIT uses a 'b <disp>(%r<x>)' instruction in the definition of the sk_load_word and sk_load_half functions. Add support for branch-on-condition instructions contained in the thunk code of an expoline. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390: move spectre sysfs attribute codeMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 4253b0e0627ee3461e64c2495c616f1c8f6b127b ] The nospec-branch.c file is compiled without the gcc options to generate expoline thunks. The return branch of the sysfs show functions cpu_show_spectre_v1 and cpu_show_spectre_v2 is an indirect branch as well. These need to be compiled with expolines. Move the sysfs functions for spectre reporting to a separate file and loose an '.' for one of the messages. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: d424986f1d ("s390: add sysfs attributes for spectre") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390/kernel: use expoline for indirect branchesMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit c50c84c3ac4d5db683904bdb3257798b6ef980ae ] The assember code in arch/s390/kernel uses a few more indirect branches which need to be done with execute trampolines for CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390/ftrace: use expoline for indirect branchesMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 23a4d7fd34856da8218c4cfc23dba7a6ec0a423a ] The return from the ftrace_stub, _mcount, ftrace_caller and return_to_handler functions is done with "br %r14" and "br %r1". These are indirect branches as well and need to use execute trampolines for CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y. The ftrace_caller function is a special case as it returns to the start of a function and may only use %r0 and %r1. For a pre z10 machine the standard execute trampoline uses a LARL + EX to do this, but this requires *two* registers in the range %r1..%r15. To get around this the 'br %r1' located in the lowcore is used, then the EX instruction does not need an address register. But the lowcore trick may only be used for pre z14 machines, with noexec=on the mapping for the first page may not contain instructions. The solution for that is an ALTERNATIVE in the expoline THUNK generated by 'GEN_BR_THUNK %r1' to switch to EXRL, this relies on the fact that a machine that supports noexec=on has EXRL as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390/lib: use expoline for indirect branchesMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 97489e0663fa700d6e7febddc43b58df98d7bcda ] The return from the memmove, memset, memcpy, __memset16, __memset32 and __memset64 functions are done with "br %r14". These are indirect branches as well and need to use execute trampolines for CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390/crc32-vx: use expoline for indirect branchesMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 467a3bf219cee12259182c5cb4821f88fd518a51 ] The return from the crc32_le_vgfm_16/crc32c_le_vgfm_16 and the crc32_be_vgfm_16 functions are done with "br %r14". These are indirect branches as well and need to use execute trampolines for CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390: move expoline assembler macros to a headerMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 6dd85fbb87d1d6b87a3b1f02ca28d7b2abd2e7ba ] To be able to use the expoline branches in different assembler files move the associated macros from entry.S to a new header nospec-insn.h. While we are at it make the macros a bit nicer to use. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25s390: add assembler macros for CPU alternativesMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit fba9eb7946251d6e420df3bdf7bc45195be7be9a ] Add a header with macros usable in assembler files to emit alternative code sequences. It works analog to the alternatives for inline assmeblies in C files, with the same restrictions and capabilities. The syntax is ALTERNATIVE "<default instructions sequence>", \ "<alternative instructions sequence>", \ "<features-bit>" and ALTERNATIVE_2 "<default instructions sequence>", \ "<alternative instructions sqeuence #1>", \ "<feature-bit #1>", "<alternative instructions sqeuence #2>", \ "<feature-bit #2>" Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-22s390: remove indirect branch from do_softirq_own_stackMartin Schwidefsky
commit 9f18fff63cfd6f559daa1eaae60640372c65f84b upstream. The inline assembly to call __do_softirq on the irq stack uses an indirect branch. This can be replaced with a normal relative branch. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-22s390/cpum_sf: ensure sample frequency of perf event attributes is non-zeroHendrik Brueckner
commit 4bbaf2584b86b0772413edeac22ff448f36351b1 upstream. Correct a trinity finding for the perf_event_open() system call with a perf event attribute structure that uses a frequency but has the sampling frequency set to zero. This causes a FP divide exception during the sample rate initialization for the hardware sampling facility. Fixes: 8c069ff4bd606 ("s390/perf: add support for the CPU-Measurement Sampling Facility") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+ Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-19futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviourJiri Slaby
commit 30d6e0a4190d37740e9447e4e4815f06992dd8c3 upstream. There is code duplicated over all architecture's headers for futex_atomic_op_inuser. Namely op decoding, access_ok check for uaddr, and comparison of the result. Remove this duplication and leave up to the arches only the needed assembly which is now in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser. This effectively distributes the Will Deacon's arm64 fix for undefined behaviour reported by UBSAN to all architectures. The fix was done in commit 5f16a046f8e1 (arm64: futex: Fix undefined behaviour with FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT usage). Look there for an example dump. And as suggested by Thomas, check for negative oparg too, because it was also reported to cause undefined behaviour report. Note that s390 removed access_ok check in d12a29703 ("s390/uaccess: remove pointless access_ok() checks") as access_ok there returns true. We introduce it back to the helper for the sake of simplicity (it gets optimized away anyway). Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Reviewed-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [core/arm64] Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824073105.3901-1-jslaby@suse.cz Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-09s390/facilites: use stfle_fac_list array size for MAX_FACILITY_BITHeiko Carstens
commit 6f5165e864d240d15675cc2fb5a369d57e1f60d0 upstream. Use the actual size of the facility list array within the lowcore structure for the MAX_FACILITY_BIT define instead of a comment which states what this is good for. This makes it a bit harder to break things. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390/uprobes: implement arch_uretprobe_is_alive()Heiko Carstens
commit 783c3b53b9506db3e05daacfe34e0287eebb09d8 upstream. Implement s390 specific arch_uretprobe_is_alive() to avoid SIGSEGVs observed with uretprobes in combination with setjmp/longjmp. See commit 2dea1d9c38e4 ("powerpc/uprobes: Implement arch_uretprobe_is_alive()") for more details. With this implemented all test cases referenced in the above commit pass. Reported-by: Ziqian SUN <zsun@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+ Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: correct module section names for expoline code revertMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 6cf09958f32b9667bb3ebadf74367c791112771b ] The main linker script vmlinux.lds.S for the kernel image merges the expoline code patch tables into two section ".nospec_call_table" and ".nospec_return_table". This is *not* done for the modules, there the sections retain their original names as generated by gcc: ".s390_indirect_call", ".s390_return_mem" and ".s390_return_reg". The module_finalize code has to check for the compiler generated section names, otherwise no code patching is done. This slows down the module code in case of "spectre_v2=off". Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: f19fbd5ed6 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: correct nospec auto detection init orderMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 6a3d1e81a434fc311f224b8be77258bafc18ccc6 ] With CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y the call of spectre_v2_auto_early() via early_initcall is done *after* the early_param functions. This overwrites any settings done with the nobp/no_spectre_v2/spectre_v2 parameters. The code patching for the kernel is done after the evaluation of the early parameters but before the early_initcall is done. The end result is a kernel image that is patched correctly but the kernel modules are not. Make sure that the nospec auto detection function is called before the early parameters are evaluated and before the code patching is done. Fixes: 6e179d64126b ("s390: add automatic detection of the spectre defense") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: add sysfs attributes for spectreMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit d424986f1d6b16079b3231db0314923f4f8deed1 ] Set CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES and provide the two functions cpu_show_spectre_v1 and cpu_show_spectre_v2 to report the spectre mitigations. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: report spectre mitigation via syslogMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit bc035599718412cfba9249aa713f90ef13f13ee9 ] Add a boot message if either of the spectre defenses is active. The message is "Spectre V2 mitigation: execute trampolines." or "Spectre V2 mitigation: limited branch prediction." Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: add automatic detection of the spectre defenseMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 6e179d64126b909f0b288fa63cdbf07c531e9b1d ] Automatically decide between nobp vs. expolines if the spectre_v2=auto kernel parameter is specified or CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y is set. The decision made at boot time due to CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y being set can be overruled with the nobp, nospec and spectre_v2 kernel parameters. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: move nobp parameter functions to nospec-branch.cMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit b2e2f43a01bace1a25bdbae04c9f9846882b727a ] Keep the code for the nobp parameter handling with the code for expolines. Both are related to the spectre v2 mitigation. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390/entry.S: fix spurious zeroing of r0Christian Borntraeger
[ Upstream commit d3f468963cd6fd6d2aa5e26aed8b24232096d0e1 ] when a system call is interrupted we might call the critical section cleanup handler that re-does some of the operations. When we are between .Lsysc_vtime and .Lsysc_do_svc we might also redo the saving of the problem state registers r0-r7: .Lcleanup_system_call: [...] 0: # update accounting time stamp mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_TIMER(8),__LC_SYNC_ENTER_TIMER # set up saved register r11 lg %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK la %r9,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(%r15) stg %r9,24(%r11) # r11 pt_regs pointer # fill pt_regs mvc __PT_R8(64,%r9),__LC_SAVE_AREA_SYNC ---> stmg %r0,%r7,__PT_R0(%r9) The problem is now, that we might have already zeroed out r0. The fix is to move the zeroing of r0 after sysc_do_svc. Reported-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 7041d28115e91 ("s390: scrub registers on kernel entry and KVM exit") Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: do not bypass BPENTER for interrupt system callsMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit d5feec04fe578c8dbd9e2e1439afc2f0af761ed4 ] The system call path can be interrupted before the switch back to the standard branch prediction with BPENTER has been done. The critical section cleanup code skips forward to .Lsysc_do_svc and bypasses the BPENTER. In this case the kernel and all subsequent code will run with the limited branch prediction. Fixes: eacf67eb9b32 ("s390: run user space and KVM guests with modified branch prediction") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: Replace IS_ENABLED(EXPOLINE_*) with IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_*)Eugeniu Rosca
[ Upstream commit 2cb370d615e9fbed9e95ed222c2c8f337181aa90 ] I've accidentally stumbled upon the IS_ENABLED(EXPOLINE_*) lines, which obviously always evaluate to false. Fix this. Fixes: f19fbd5ed642 ("s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branches") Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29KVM: s390: force bp isolation for VSIEChristian Borntraeger
[ Upstream commit f315104ad8b0c32be13eac628569ae707c332cb5 ] If the guest runs with bp isolation when doing a SIE instruction, we must also run the nested guest with bp isolation when emulating that SIE instruction. This is done by activating BPBC in the lpar, which acts as an override for lower level guests. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branchesMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit f19fbd5ed642dc31c809596412dab1ed56f2f156 ] Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE to enable the use of the new -mindirect-branch= and -mfunction_return= compiler options to create a kernel fortified against the specte v2 attack. With CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y all indirect branches will be issued with an execute type instruction. For z10 or newer the EXRL instruction will be used, for older machines the EX instruction. The typical indirect call basr %r14,%r1 is replaced with a PC relative call to a new thunk brasl %r14,__s390x_indirect_jump_r1 The thunk contains the EXRL/EX instruction to the indirect branch __s390x_indirect_jump_r1: exrl 0,0f j . 0: br %r1 The detour via the execute type instruction has a performance impact. To get rid of the detour the new kernel parameter "nospectre_v2" and "spectre_v2=[on,off,auto]" can be used. If the parameter is specified the kernel and module code will be patched at runtime. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29s390: run user space and KVM guests with modified branch predictionMartin Schwidefsky
[ Upstream commit 6b73044b2b0081ee3dd1cd6eaab7dee552601efb ] Define TIF_ISOLATE_BP and TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST and add the necessary plumbing in entry.S to be able to run user space and KVM guests with limited branch prediction. To switch a user space process to limited branch prediction the s390_isolate_bp() function has to be call, and to run a vCPU of a KVM guest associated with the current task with limited branch prediction call s390_isolate_bp_guest(). Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-07-10 19:55:13 +0000