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path: root/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
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2015-03-18udp: only allow UFO for packets from SOCK_DGRAM socketsMichal Kubeček
[ Upstream commit acf8dd0a9d0b9e4cdb597c2f74802f79c699e802 ] If an over-MTU UDP datagram is sent through a SOCK_RAW socket to a UFO-capable device, ip_ufo_append_data() sets skb->ip_summed to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL unconditionally as all GSO code assumes transport layer checksum is to be computed on segmentation. However, in this case, skb->csum_start and skb->csum_offset are never set as raw socket transmit path bypasses udp_send_skb() where they are usually set. As a result, driver may access invalid memory when trying to calculate the checksum and store the result (as observed in virtio_net driver). Moreover, the very idea of modifying the userspace provided UDP header is IMHO against raw socket semantics (I wasn't able to find a document clearly stating this or the opposite, though). And while allowing CHECKSUM_NONE in the UFO case would be more efficient, it would be a bit too intrusive change just to handle a corner case like this. Therefore disallowing UFO for packets from SOCK_DGRAM seems to be the best option. Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-08-14ip: make IP identifiers less predictableEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 04ca6973f7c1a0d8537f2d9906a0cf8e69886d75 ] In "Counting Packets Sent Between Arbitrary Internet Hosts", Jeffrey and Jedidiah describe ways exploiting linux IP identifier generation to infer whether two machines are exchanging packets. With commit 73f156a6e8c1 ("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count"), we changed IP id generation, but this does not really prevent this side-channel technique. This patch adds a random amount of perturbation so that IP identifiers for a given destination [1] are no longer monotonically increasing after an idle period. Note that prandom_u32_max(1) returns 0, so if generator is used at most once per jiffy, this patch inserts no hole in the ID suite and do not increase collision probability. This is jiffies based, so in the worst case (HZ=1000), the id can rollover after ~65 seconds of idle time, which should be fine. We also change the hash used in __ip_select_ident() to not only hash on daddr, but also saddr and protocol, so that ICMP probes can not be used to infer information for other protocols. For IPv6, adds saddr into the hash as well, but not nexthdr. If I ping the patched target, we can see ID are now hard to predict. 21:57:11.008086 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 1, length 64 21:57:11.010752 IP (... id 2081 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 1, length 64 21:57:12.013133 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 2, length 64 21:57:12.015737 IP (... id 3039 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 2, length 64 21:57:13.016580 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 3, length 64 21:57:13.019251 IP (... id 3437 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 3, length 64 [1] TCP sessions uses a per flow ID generator not changed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jeffrey Knockel <jeffk@cs.unm.edu> Reported-by: Jedidiah R. Crandall <crandall@cs.unm.edu> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-08-14inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_countEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 73f156a6e8c1074ac6327e0abd1169e95eb66463 ] Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP generator. linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge cost on servers disabling MTU discovery. 1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes 2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs, with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load. 3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth is about 20. 4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id()) 5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively. IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect' Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time, so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments with a recycled ID. We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP as a key. ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it belongs (it is only used from this file) secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed. Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-30net: ipv6: send pkttoobig immediately if orig frag size > mtuFlorian Westphal
[ Upstream commit 418a31561d594a2b636c1e2fa94ecd9e1245abb1 ] If conntrack defragments incoming ipv6 frags it stores largest original frag size in ip6cb and sets ->local_df. We must thus first test the largest original frag size vs. mtu, and not vice versa. Without this patch PKTTOOBIG is still generated in ip6_fragment() later in the stack, but 1) IPSTATS_MIB_INTOOBIGERRORS won't increment 2) packet did (needlessly) traverse netfilter postrouting hook. Fixes: fe6cc55f3a9 ("net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-14ipv6: some ipv6 statistic counters failed to disable bhHannes Frederic Sowa
[ Upstream commit 43a43b6040165f7b40b5b489fe61a4cb7f8c4980 ] After commit c15b1ccadb323ea ("ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing to workqueue") some counters are now updated in process context and thus need to disable bh before doing so, otherwise deadlocks can happen on 32-bit archs. Fabio Estevam noticed this while while mounting a NFS volume on an ARM board. As a compensation for missing this I looked after the other *_STATS_BH and found three other calls which need updating: 1) icmp6_send: ip6_fragment -> icmpv6_send -> icmp6_send (error handling) 2) ip6_push_pending_frames: rawv6_sendmsg -> rawv6_push_pending_frames -> ... (only in case of icmp protocol with raw sockets in error handling) 3) ping6_v6_sendmsg (error handling) Fixes: c15b1ccadb323ea ("ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing to workqueue") Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com> Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-14ipv6: ip6_append_data_mtu do not handle the mtu of the second fragment properlylucien
[ Upstream commit e367c2d03dba4c9bcafad24688fadb79dd95b218 ] In ip6_append_data_mtu(), when the xfrm mode is not tunnel(such as transport),the ipsec header need to be added in the first fragment, so the mtu will decrease to reserve space for it, then the second fragment come, the mtu should be turn back, as the commit 0c1833797a5a6ec23ea9261d979aa18078720b74 said. however, in the commit a493e60ac4bbe2e977e7129d6d8cbb0dd236be, it use *mtu = min(*mtu, ...) to change the mtu, which lead to the new mtu is alway equal with the first fragment's. and cannot turn back. when I test through ping6 -c1 -s5000 $ip (mtu=1280): ...frag (0|1232) ESP(spi=0x00002000,seq=0xb), length 1232 ...frag (1232|1216) ...frag (2448|1216) ...frag (3664|1216) ...frag (4880|164) which should be: ...frag (0|1232) ESP(spi=0x00001000,seq=0x1), length 1232 ...frag (1232|1232) ...frag (2464|1232) ...frag (3696|1232) ...frag (4928|116) so delete the min() when change back the mtu. Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Fixes: 75a493e60ac4bb ("ipv6: ip6_append_data_mtu did not care about pmtudisc and frag_size") Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding pathFlorian Westphal
commit fe6cc55f3a9a053482a76f5a6b2257cee51b4663 upstream. Marcelo Ricardo Leitner reported problems when the forwarding link path has a lower mtu than the incoming one if the inbound interface supports GRO. Given: Host <mtu1500> R1 <mtu1200> R2 Host sends tcp stream which is routed via R1 and R2. R1 performs GRO. In this case, the kernel will fail to send ICMP fragmentation needed messages (or pkt too big for ipv6), as GSO packets currently bypass dstmtu checks in forward path. Instead, Linux tries to send out packets exceeding the mtu. When locking route MTU on Host (i.e., no ipv4 DF bit set), R1 does not fragment the packets when forwarding, and again tries to send out packets exceeding R1-R2 link mtu. This alters the forwarding dstmtu checks to take the individual gso segment lengths into account. For ipv6, we send out pkt too big error for gso if the individual segments are too big. For ipv4, we either send icmp fragmentation needed, or, if the DF bit is not set, perform software segmentation and let the output path create fragments when the packet is leaving the machine. It is not 100% correct as the error message will contain the headers of the GRO skb instead of the original/segmented one, but it seems to work fine in my (limited) tests. Eric Dumazet suggested to simply shrink mss via ->gso_size to avoid sofware segmentation. However it turns out that skb_segment() assumes skb nr_frags is related to mss size so we would BUG there. I don't want to mess with it considering Herbert and Eric disagree on what the correct behavior should be. Hannes Frederic Sowa notes that when we would shrink gso_size skb_segment would then also need to deal with the case where SKB_MAX_FRAGS would be exceeded. This uses sofware segmentation in the forward path when we hit ipv4 non-DF packets and the outgoing link mtu is too small. Its not perfect, but given the lack of bug reports wrt. GRO fwd being broken this is a rare case anyway. Also its not like this could not be improved later once the dust settles. Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-08ipv6: fix possible seqlock deadlock in ip6_finish_output2Hannes Frederic Sowa
[ Upstream commit 7f88c6b23afbd31545c676dea77ba9593a1a14bf ] IPv6 stats are 64 bits and thus are protected with a seqlock. By not disabling bottom-half we could deadlock here if we don't disable bh and a softirq reentrantly updates the same mib. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-08ip6_output: fragment outgoing reassembled skb properlyJiri Pirko
[ Upstream commit 9037c3579a277f3a23ba476664629fda8c35f7c4 ] If reassembled packet would fit into outdev MTU, it is not fragmented according the original frag size and it is send as single big packet. The second case is if skb is gso. In that case fragmentation does not happen according to the original frag size. This patch fixes these. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-04ipv6: fill rt6i_gateway with nexthop addressJulian Anastasov
[ Upstream commit 550bab42f83308c9d6ab04a980cc4333cef1c8fa ] Make sure rt6i_gateway contains nexthop information in all routes returned from lookup or when routes are directly attached to skb for generated ICMP packets. The effect of this patch should be a faster version of rt6_nexthop() and the consideration of local addresses as nexthop. Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-04inet: fix possible memory corruption with UDP_CORK and UFOHannes Frederic Sowa
[ This is a simplified -stable version of a set of upstream commits. ] This is a replacement patch only for stable which does fix the problems handled by the following two commits in -net: "ip_output: do skb ufo init for peeked non ufo skb as well" (e93b7d748be887cd7639b113ba7d7ef792a7efb9) "ip6_output: do skb ufo init for peeked non ufo skb as well" (c547dbf55d5f8cf615ccc0e7265e98db27d3fb8b) Three frames are written on a corked udp socket for which the output netdevice has UFO enabled. If the first and third frame are smaller than the mtu and the second one is bigger, we enqueue the second frame with skb_append_datato_frags without initializing the gso fields. This leads to the third frame appended regulary and thus constructing an invalid skb. This fixes the problem by always using skb_append_datato_frags as soon as the first frag got enqueued to the skb without marking the packet as SKB_GSO_UDP. The problem with only two frames for ipv6 was fixed by "ipv6: udp packets following an UFO enqueued packet need also be handled by UFO" (2811ebac2521ceac84f2bdae402455baa6a7fb47). Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-13ipv6: udp packets following an UFO enqueued packet need also be handled by UFOHannes Frederic Sowa
[ Upstream commit 2811ebac2521ceac84f2bdae402455baa6a7fb47 ] In the following scenario the socket is corked: If the first UDP packet is larger then the mtu we try to append it to the write queue via ip6_ufo_append_data. A following packet, which is smaller than the mtu would be appended to the already queued up gso-skb via plain ip6_append_data. This causes random memory corruptions. In ip6_ufo_append_data we also have to be careful to not queue up the same skb multiple times. So setup the gso frame only when no first skb is available. This also fixes a shortcoming where we add the current packet's length to cork->length but return early because of a packet > mtu with dontfrag set (instead of sutracting it again). Found with trinity. Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-28ipv6: ip6_append_data_mtu did not care about pmtudisc and frag_sizeHannes Frederic Sowa
[ Upstream commit 75a493e60ac4bbe2e977e7129d6d8cbb0dd236be ] If the socket had an IPV6_MTU value set, ip6_append_data_mtu lost track of this when appending the second frame on a corked socket. This results in the following splat: [37598.993962] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [37598.994008] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2064! [37598.994008] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [37598.994008] Modules linked in: tcp_lp uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core videodev media vfat fat usb_storage fuse ebtable_nat xt_CHECKSUM bridge stp llc ipt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ip6table_mangle ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 iptable_nat +nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat iptable_mangle nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables be2iscsi iscsi_boot_sysfs bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 cxgb3i cxgb3 mdio libcxgbi ib_iser rdma_cm ib_addr iw_cm ib_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi +scsi_transport_iscsi rfcomm bnep iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support snd_hda_codec_conexant arc4 iwldvm mac80211 snd_hda_intel acpi_cpufreq mperf coretemp snd_hda_codec microcode cdc_wdm cdc_acm [37598.994008] snd_hwdep cdc_ether snd_seq snd_seq_device usbnet mii joydev btusb snd_pcm bluetooth i2c_i801 e1000e lpc_ich mfd_core ptp iwlwifi pps_core snd_page_alloc mei cfg80211 snd_timer thinkpad_acpi snd tpm_tis soundcore rfkill tpm tpm_bios vhost_net tun macvtap macvlan kvm_intel kvm uinput binfmt_misc +dm_crypt i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper drm i2c_core wmi video [37598.994008] CPU 0 [37598.994008] Pid: 27320, comm: t2 Not tainted 3.9.6-200.fc18.x86_64 #1 LENOVO 27744PG/27744PG [37598.994008] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815443a5>] [<ffffffff815443a5>] skb_copy_and_csum_bits+0x325/0x330 [37598.994008] RSP: 0018:ffff88003670da18 EFLAGS: 00010202 [37598.994008] RAX: ffff88018105c018 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00000000000006c0 [37598.994008] RDX: ffff88018105a6c0 RSI: ffff88018105a000 RDI: ffff8801e1b0aa00 [37598.994008] RBP: ffff88003670da78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88018105c040 [37598.994008] R10: ffff8801e1b0aa00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000fff8 [37598.994008] R13: 00000000000004fc R14: 00000000ffff0504 R15: 0000000000000000 [37598.994008] FS: 00007f28eea59740(0000) GS:ffff88023bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [37598.994008] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [37598.994008] CR2: 0000003d935789e0 CR3: 00000000365cb000 CR4: 00000000000407f0 [37598.994008] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [37598.994008] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [37598.994008] Process t2 (pid: 27320, threadinfo ffff88003670c000, task ffff88022c162ee0) [37598.994008] Stack: [37598.994008] ffff88022e098a00 ffff88020f973fc0 0000000000000008 00000000000004c8 [37598.994008] ffff88020f973fc0 00000000000004c4 ffff88003670da78 ffff8801e1b0a200 [37598.994008] 0000000000000018 00000000000004c8 ffff88020f973fc0 00000000000004c4 [37598.994008] Call Trace: [37598.994008] [<ffffffff815fc21f>] ip6_append_data+0xccf/0xfe0 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff8158d9f0>] ? ip_copy_metadata+0x1a0/0x1a0 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff81661f66>] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x16/0x40 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff8161548d>] udpv6_sendmsg+0x1ed/0xc10 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff812a2845>] ? sock_has_perm+0x75/0x90 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff815c3693>] inet_sendmsg+0x63/0xb0 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff812a2973>] ? selinux_socket_sendmsg+0x23/0x30 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff8153a450>] sock_sendmsg+0xb0/0xe0 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff810135d1>] ? __switch_to+0x181/0x4a0 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff8153d97d>] sys_sendto+0x12d/0x180 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff810dfb64>] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x94/0xf0 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff81020ed1>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x231/0x240 [37598.994008] [<ffffffff8166a7e7>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 [37598.994008] Code: fe 07 00 00 48 c7 c7 04 28 a6 81 89 45 a0 4c 89 4d b8 44 89 5d a8 e8 1b ac b1 ff 44 8b 5d a8 4c 8b 4d b8 8b 45 a0 e9 cf fe ff ff <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5 48 [37598.994008] RIP [<ffffffff815443a5>] skb_copy_and_csum_bits+0x325/0x330 [37598.994008] RSP <ffff88003670da18> [37599.007323] ---[ end trace d69f6a17f8ac8eee ]--- While there, also check if path mtu discovery is activated for this socket. The logic was adapted from ip6_append_data when first writing on the corked socket. This bug was introduced with commit 0c1833797a5a6ec23ea9261d979aa18078720b74 ("ipv6: fix incorrect ipsec fragment"). v2: a) Replace IPV6_PMTU_DISC_DO with IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE. b) Don't pass ipv6_pinfo to ip6_append_data_mtu (suggestion by Gao feng, thanks!). c) Change mtu to unsigned int, else we get a warning about non-matching types because of the min()-macro type-check. Acked-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-26ipv6: ip6_sk_dst_check() must not assume ipv6 dstEric Dumazet
It's possible to use AF_INET6 sockets and to connect to an IPv4 destination. After this, socket dst cache is a pointer to a rtable, not rt6_info. ip6_sk_dst_check() should check the socket dst cache is IPv6, or else various corruptions/crashes can happen. Dave Jones can reproduce immediate crash with trinity -q -l off -n -c sendmsg -c connect With help from Hannes Frederic Sowa Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Reported-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-25ipv6: Process unicast packet with Router Alert by checking flag in skb.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
Router Alert option is marked in skb. Previously, IP6CB(skb)->ra was set to positive value for such packets. Since commit dd3332bf ("ipv6: Store Router Alert option in IP6CB directly."), IP6SKB_ROUTERALERT is set in IP6CB(skb)->flags, and the value of Router Alert option (in network byte order) is set to IP6CB(skb)->ra for such packets. Multicast forwarding path uses that flag and value, but unicast forwarding path does not use the flag and misuses IP6CB(skb)->ra value. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-18ipv6: fix possible crashes in ip6_cork_release()Eric Dumazet
commit 0178b695fd6b4 ("ipv6: Copy cork options in ip6_append_data") added some code duplication and bad error recovery, leading to potential crash in ip6_cork_release() as kfree() could be called with garbage. use kzalloc() to make sure this wont happen. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
2013-04-14net: sock: make sock_tx_timestamp voidDaniel Borkmann
Currently, sock_tx_timestamp() always returns 0. The comment that describes the sock_tx_timestamp() function wrongly says that it returns an error when an invalid argument is passed (from commit 20d4947353be, ``net: socket infrastructure for SO_TIMESTAMPING''). Make the function void, so that we can also remove all the unneeded if conditions that check for such a _non-existant_ error case in the output path. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-11ipv6: don't let node/interface scoped multicast traffic escape on the wireHannes Frederic Sowa
Reported-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Cc: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-06ipv6: Don't send packet to big messages to selfSteffen Klassert
Calling icmpv6_send() on a local message size error leads to an incorrect update of the path mtu in the case when IPsec is used. So use ipv6_local_error() instead to notify the socket about the error. Reported-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Bring in the 'net' tree so that we can get some ipv4/ipv6 bug fixes that some net-next work will build upon. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-22ipv6: remove duplicated declaration of ip6_fragment()Cong Wang
It is declared in: include/net/ip6_route.h:187:int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *)); and net/ip6_route.h is already included. Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-21ipv6: Unshare ip6_nd_hdr() and change return type to void.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
- move ip6_nd_hdr() to its users' source files. In net/ipv6/mcast.c, it will be called ip6_mc_hdr(). - make return type to void since this function never fails. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-17ipv6: Do not depend on rt->n in ip6_finish_output2().YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
If neigh is not found, create new one. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-17ipv6: Do not depend on rt->n in ip6_dst_lookup_tail().YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-17ipv6: fix header length calculation in ip6_append_data()Romain KUNTZ
Commit 299b0767 (ipv6: Fix IPsec slowpath fragmentation problem) has introduced a error in the header length calculation that provokes corrupted packets when non-fragmentable extensions headers (Destination Option or Routing Header Type 2) are used. rt->rt6i_nfheader_len is the length of the non-fragmentable extension header, and it should be substracted to rt->dst.header_len, and not to exthdrlen, as it was done before commit 299b0767. This patch reverts to the original and correct behavior. It has been successfully tested with and without IPsec on packets that include non-fragmentable extensions headers. Signed-off-by: Romain Kuntz <r.kuntz@ipflavors.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-13ipv6: Introduce ip6_flow_hdr() to fill version, tclass and flowlabel.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
This is not only for readability but also for optimization. What we do here is to build the 32bit word at the beginning of the ipv6 header (the "ip6_flow" virtual member of struct ip6_hdr in RFC3542) and we do not need to read the tclass portion of the target buffer. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-15ipv6: Update ipv6 static library with newly needed functionsVlad Yasevich
UDP offload needs some additional functions to be in the static kernel for it work correclty. Move those functions into the core. Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-03ipv6: introduce ip6_rt_put()Amerigo Wang
As suggested by Eric, we could introduce a helper function for ipv6 too, to avoid checking if rt is NULL before dst_release(). Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-01ipv6: use IS_ENABLED()Amerigo Wang
#if defined(CONFIG_FOO) || defined(CONFIG_FOO_MODULE) can be replaced by #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO) Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-24net: use a per task frag allocatorEric Dumazet
We currently use a per socket order-0 page cache for tcp_sendmsg() operations. This page is used to build fragments for skbs. Its done to increase probability of coalescing small write() into single segments in skbs still in write queue (not yet sent) But it wastes a lot of memory for applications handling many mostly idle sockets, since each socket holds one page in sk->sk_sndmsg_page Its also quite inefficient to build TSO 64KB packets, because we need about 16 pages per skb on arches where PAGE_SIZE = 4096, so we hit page allocator more than wanted. This patch adds a per task frag allocator and uses bigger pages, if available. An automatic fallback is done in case of memory pressure. (up to 32768 bytes per frag, thats order-3 pages on x86) This increases TCP stream performance by 20% on loopback device, but also benefits on other network devices, since 8x less frags are mapped on transmit and unmapped on tx completion. Alexander Duyck mentioned a probable performance win on systems with IOMMU enabled. Its possible some SG enabled hardware cant cope with bigger fragments, but their ndo_start_xmit() should already handle this, splitting a fragment in sub fragments, since some arches have PAGE_SIZE=65536 Successfully tested on various ethernet devices. (ixgbe, igb, bnx2x, tg3, mellanox mlx4) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Cc: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Tested-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-10ipv6: remove some useless RCU read lockAmerigo Wang
After this commit: commit 97cac0821af4474ec4ba3a9e7a36b98ed9b6db88 Author: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Date: Mon Jul 2 22:43:47 2012 -0700 ipv6: Store route neighbour in rt6_info struct. we no longer use RCU to protect route neighbour. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-30netfilter: nf_conntrack_ipv6: improve fragmentation handlingPatrick McHardy
The IPv6 conntrack fragmentation currently has a couple of shortcomings. Fragmentes are collected in PREROUTING/OUTPUT, are defragmented, the defragmented packet is then passed to conntrack, the resulting conntrack information is attached to each original fragment and the fragments then continue their way through the stack. Helper invocation occurs in the POSTROUTING hook, at which point only the original fragments are available. The result of this is that fragmented packets are never passed to helpers. This patch improves the situation in the following way: - If a reassembled packet belongs to a connection that has a helper assigned, the reassembled packet is passed through the stack instead of the original fragments. - During defragmentation, the largest received fragment size is stored. On output, the packet is refragmented if required. If the largest received fragment size exceeds the outgoing MTU, a "packet too big" message is generated, thus behaving as if the original fragments were passed through the stack from an outside point of view. - The ipv6_helper() hook function can't receive fragments anymore for connections using a helper, so it is switched to use ipv6_skip_exthdr() instead of the netfilter specific nf_ct_ipv6_skip_exthdr() and the reassembled packets are passed to connection tracking helpers. The result of this is that we can properly track fragmented packets, but still generate ICMPv6 Packet too big messages if we would have before. This patch is also required as a precondition for IPv6 NAT, where NAT helpers might enlarge packets up to a point that they require fragmentation. In that case we can't generate Packet too big messages since the proper MTU can't be calculated in all cases (f.i. when changing textual representation of a variable amount of addresses), so the packet is transparently fragmented iff the original packet or fragments would have fit the outgoing MTU. IPVS parts by Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2012-07-10inet: Minimize use of cached route inetpeer.David S. Miller
Only use it in the absolutely required cases: 1) COW'ing metrics 2) ipv4 PMTU 3) ipv4 redirects Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-06ipv6: fix a bad cast in ip6_dst_lookup_tail()Eric Dumazet
Fix a bug in ip6_dst_lookup_tail(), where typeof(dst) is "struct dst_entry **", not "struct dst_entry *" Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-05ipv6: Store route neighbour in rt6_info struct.David S. Miller
This makes for a simplified conversion away from dst_get_neighbour*(). All code outside of ipv6 will use neigh lookups via dst_neigh_lookup*(). Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-05net: Do delayed neigh confirmation.David S. Miller
When a dst_confirm() happens, mark the confirmation as pending in the dst. Then on the next packet out, when we have the neigh in-hand, do the update. This removes the dependency in dst_confirm() of dst's having an attached neigh. While we're here, remove the explicit 'dst' NULL check, all except 2 or 3 call sites ensure it's not NULL. So just fix those cases up. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-12Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: MAINTAINERS drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/pcie/trans.c The iwlwifi conflict was resolved by keeping the code added in 'net' that turns off the buggy chip feature. The MAINTAINERS conflict was merely overlapping changes, one change updated all the wireless web site URLs and the other changed some GIT trees to be Johannes's instead of John's. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-12net-next: add dev_loopback_xmit() to avoid duplicate codeMichel Machado
Add dev_loopback_xmit() in order to deduplicate functions ip_dev_loopback_xmit() (in net/ipv4/ip_output.c) and ip6_dev_loopback_xmit() (in net/ipv6/ip6_output.c). I was about to reinvent the wheel when I noticed that ip_dev_loopback_xmit() and ip6_dev_loopback_xmit() do exactly what I need and are not IP-only functions, but they were not available to reuse elsewhere. ip6_dev_loopback_xmit() does not have line "skb_dst_force(skb);", but I understand that this is harmless, and should be in dev_loopback_xmit(). Signed-off-by: Michel Machado <michel@digirati.com.br> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> CC: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> CC: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> CC: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> CC: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com> CC: "Michał Mirosław" <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> CC: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-08inet: Create and use rt{,6}_get_peer_create().David S. Miller
There's a lot of places that open-code rt{,6}_get_peer() only because they want to set 'create' to one. So add an rt{,6}_get_peer_create() for their sake. There were also a few spots open-coding plain rt{,6}_get_peer() and those are transformed here as well. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-07snmp: fix OutOctets counter to include forwarded datagramsVincent Bernat
RFC 4293 defines ipIfStatsOutOctets (similar definition for ipSystemStatsOutOctets): The total number of octets in IP datagrams delivered to the lower layers for transmission. Octets from datagrams counted in ipIfStatsOutTransmits MUST be counted here. And ipIfStatsOutTransmits: The total number of IP datagrams that this entity supplied to the lower layers for transmission. This includes datagrams generated locally and those forwarded by this entity. Therefore, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS must be incremented when incrementing IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS. IP_UPD_PO_STATS is not used since ipIfStatsOutRequests must not include forwarded datagrams: The total number of IP datagrams that local IP user-protocols (including ICMP) supplied to IP in requests for transmission. Note that this counter does not include any datagrams counted in ipIfStatsOutForwDatagrams. Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <bernat@luffy.cx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-27ipv6: fix incorrect ipsec fragmentGao feng
Since commit ad0081e43a "ipv6: Fragment locally generated tunnel-mode IPSec6 packets as needed" the fragment of packets is incorrect. because tunnel mode needs IPsec headers and trailer for all fragments, while on transport mode it is sufficient to add the headers to the first fragment and the trailer to the last. so modify mtu and maxfraglen base on ipsec mode and if fragment is first or last. with my test,it work well(every fragment's size is the mtu) and does not trigger slow fragment path. Changes from v1: though optimization, mtu_prev and maxfraglen_prev can be delete. replace xfrm mode codes with dst_entry's new frag DST_XFRM_TUNNEL. add fuction ip6_append_data_mtu to make codes clearer. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-19ipv6: disable GSO on sockets hitting dst_allfragEric Dumazet
If the allfrag feature has been set on a host route (due to an ICMPv6 Packet Too Big received indicating a MTU of less than 1280), we hit a very slow behavior in TCP stack, because all big packets are dropped and only a retransmit timer is able to push one MSS frame every 200 ms. One way to handle this is to disable GSO on the socket the first time a super packet is dropped. Adding a specific dst_allfrag() in the fast path is probably overkill since the dst_allfrag() case almost never happen. Result on netperf TCP_STREAM, one flow : Before : 60 kbit/sec After : 1.6 Gbit/sec Reported-by: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-18ipv6: ip6_fragment() should check CHECKSUM_PARTIALEric Dumazet
Quoting Tore Anderson from : If the allfrag feature has been set on a host route (due to an ICMPv6 Packet Too Big received indicating a MTU of less than 1280), TCP SYN/ACK packets to that destination appears to get an incorrect TCP checksum. This in turn means they are thrown away as invalid. In the case of an IPv4 client behind a link with a MTU of less than 1260, accessing an IPv6 server through a stateless translator, this means that the client can only download a single large file from the server, because once it is in the server's routing cache with the allfrag feature set, new TCP connections can no longer be established. </endquote> It appears ip6_fragment() doesn't handle CHECKSUM_PARTIAL properly. As network drivers are not prepared to fetch correct transport header, a safe fix is to call skb_checksum_help() before fragmenting packet. Reported-by: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-18ipv6: remove csummode in ip6_append_data()Eric Dumazet
csummode variable is always CHECKSUM_NONE in ip6_append_data() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-15net: Convert net_ratelimit uses to net_<level>_ratelimitedJoe Perches
Standardize the net core ratelimited logging functions. Coalesce formats, align arguments. Change a printk then vprintk sequence to use printf extension %pV. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-01ipv6: Export ipv6 functions for use by other protocolsChris Elston
For implementing other protocols on top of IPv6, such as L2TPv3's IP encapsulation over ipv6, we'd like to call some IPv6 functions which are not currently exported. This patch exports them. Signed-off-by: Chris Elston <celston@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-25ipv6: call consume_skb() in frag/reassemblyEric Dumazet
Some kfree_skb() calls should be replaced by consume_skb() to avoid drop_monitor/dropwatch false positives. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-03-20ipv6: fix incorrent ipv6 ipsec packet fragmentGao feng
Since commit 299b0767(ipv6: Fix IPsec slowpath fragmentation problem) In func ip6_append_data,after call skb_put(skb, fraglen + dst_exthdrlen) the skb->len contains dst_exthdrlen,and we don't reduce dst_exthdrlen at last This will make fraggap>0 in next "while cycle",and cause the size of skb incorrent Fix this by reserve headroom for dst_exthdrlen. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-27ipv6: Eliminate dst_get_neighbour_noref() usage in ip6_forward().David S. Miller
It's only used to get at neigh->primary_key, which in this context is always going to be the same as rt->rt6i_gateway. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-27ipv6: Remove neigh argument from ndisc_send_redirect()David S. Miller
Instead, compute it as-needed inside of that function using dst_neigh_lookup(). Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>