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Commit 53ae3acd (arm64: Only enable local interrupts after the CPU
is marked online) moved the enabling of the GIC after the CPUs are
marked online.
This has some interesting effect:
[...]
[<ffffffc0002eefd8>] gic_raise_softirq+0xf8/0x160
[<ffffffc000088f58>] smp_send_reschedule+0x38/0x40
[<ffffffc0000c8728>] resched_task+0x84/0xc0
[<ffffffc0000c8cdc>] check_preempt_curr+0x58/0x98
[<ffffffc0000c8d38>] ttwu_do_wakeup+0x1c/0xf4
[<ffffffc0000c8f90>] ttwu_do_activate.constprop.84+0x64/0x70
[<ffffffc0000cad30>] try_to_wake_up+0x1d4/0x2b4
[<ffffffc0000cae6c>] default_wake_function+0x10/0x18
[<ffffffc0000c5ca4>] __wake_up_common+0x60/0xa0
[<ffffffc0000c7784>] complete+0x48/0x64
[<ffffffc000088bec>] secondary_start_kernel+0xe8/0x110
[...]
Here, we end-up calling gic_raise_softirq without having initialized
the interrupt controller for this CPU. While this goes unnoticed
with GICv2 (the distributor is always accessible), it explodes with
GICv3.
The fix is to move the call to notify_cpu_starting before we set
the secondary CPU online.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
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commit 4f00130b70e5eee813cc7bc298e0f3fdf79673cc upstream.
This provides better performance compared to Device GRE and also allows
unaligned accesses. Such memory is intended to be used with standard RAM
(e.g. framebuffers) and not I/O.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7249b79f6b4cc3c2aa9138dca52e535a4c789107 upstream.
The D-cache on AArch64 is VIPT non-aliasing, so there is no need to
flush it for anonymous pages.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b5b6c9e9149d8a7c3f1d7b9d0c046c6184e1dd17 upstream.
The flush_dcache_page() function is called when the kernel modified a
page cache page. Since the D-cache on AArch64 does not have aliases
this function can simply mark the page as dirty for later flushing via
set_pte_at()/__sync_icache_dcache() if the page is executable (to ensure
the I-D cache coherency).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0d651e4e65e96989f72236bf83bd4c6e55eb6ce4 upstream.
Switching between reading the virtual or physical counters is
problematic, as some core code wants a view of time before we're fully
set up. Using a function pointer and switching the source after the
first read can make time appear to go backwards, and having a check in
the read function is an unfortunate block on what we want to be a fast
path.
Instead, this patch makes us always use the virtual counters. If we're a
guest, or don't have hyp mode, we'll use the virtual timers, and as such
don't care about CNTVOFF as long as it doesn't change in such a way as
to make time appear to travel backwards. As the guest will use the
virtual timers, a (potential) KVM host must use the physical timers
(which can wake up the host even if they fire while a guest is
executing), and hence a host must have CNTVOFF set to zero so as to have
a consistent view of time between the physical timers and virtual
counters.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f3a1d7d53dccf51959aec16b574617cc6bfeca09 upstream.
This string has been moved to arch/arm64/kernel/cputable.c.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit df503ba7f653c590b475ab80bde788edf5af70d5 upstream.
With the spin-table SMP booting method, secondary CPUs poll a location
passed in the DT. The foundation-v8.dts file doesn't have this memory
reserved and there is a risk of Linux using it before secondary CPUs are
started.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7b22c03536a539142f931815528d55df455ffe2d upstream.
In ftrace_syscall_enter(),
syscall_get_arguments(..., 0, n, ...)
if (i == 0) { <handle orig_x0> ...; n--;}
memcpy(..., n * sizeof(args[0]));
If 'number of arguments(n)' is zero and 'argument index(i)' is also zero in
syscall_get_arguments(), none of arguments should be copied by memcpy().
Otherwise 'n--' can be a big positive number and unexpected amount of data
will be copied. Tracing system calls which take no argument, say sync(void),
may hit this case and eventually make the system corrupted.
This patch fixes the issue both in syscall_get_arguments() and
syscall_set_arguments().
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6db83cea1c975b9a102e17def7d2795814e1ae2b upstream.
If context switching happens during executing fpsimd_flush_thread(),
stale value in FPSIMD registers will be saved into current thread's
fpsimd_state by fpsimd_thread_switch(). That may cause invalid
initialization state for the new process, so disable preemption
when executing fpsimd_flush_thread().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 845ad05ec31e0f3872a321e10dbeaf872022632c upstream.
Written by Catalin Marinas, tested by APM on storm platform. This is needed
because of the failures encountered when running SpecWeb benchmark test.
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Sankaran <ksankaran@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 82b2f495fba338d1e3098dde1df54944a9c19751 upstream.
Secondary CPUs write to __boot_cpu_mode with caches disabled, and thus a
cached value of __boot_cpu_mode may be incoherent with that in memory.
This could lead to a failure to detect mismatched boot modes.
This patch adds flushing to ensure that writes by secondaries to
__boot_cpu_mode are made visible before we test against it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 53ae3acd4390ffeecb3a11dbd5be347b5a3d98f2 upstream.
There is a slight chance that (timer) interrupts are triggered before a
secondary CPU has been marked online with implications on softirq thread
affinity.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4ecf7ccb1973fd826456b6ab1e6dfafe9023c753 upstream.
An exclusive store instruction may fail for reasons other than lock
contention (e.g. a cache eviction during the critical section) so, in
line with other architectures using similar exclusive instructions
(alpha, mips, powerpc), retry the trylock operation if the lock appears
to be free but the strex reported failure.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cdc27c27843248ae7eb0df5fc261dd004eaa5670 upstream.
Commit 8f34a1da35ae ("arm64: ptrace: use HW_BREAKPOINT_EMPTY type for
disabled breakpoints") fixed an issue with GDB trying to zero breakpoint
control registers. The problem there is that the arch hw_breakpoint code
will attempt to create a (disabled), execute breakpoint of length 0.
This will fail validation and report unexpected failure to GDB. To avoid
this, we treated disabled breakpoints as HW_BREAKPOINT_EMPTY, but that
seems to have broken with recent kernels, causing watchpoints to be
treated as TYPE_INST in the core code and returning ENOSPC for any
further breakpoints.
This patch fixes the problem by prioritising the `enable' field of the
breakpoint: if it is cleared, we simply update the perf_event_attr to
indicate that the thing is disabled and don't bother changing either the
type or the length. This reinforces the behaviour that the breakpoint
control register is essentially read-only apart from the enable bit
when disabling a breakpoint.
Reported-by: Aaron Liu <liucy214@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-3level-types.h uses Linux-specific types
but doesn't include the header defining them causing build failures if
it's not pulled in by some other header first. Fix that by adding the
required include.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Hambleton <mahamble@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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OF/DT core library provides architecture specific hook to match the
logical cpu index with the corresponding physical identifier.
On ARM64, the MPIDR_EL1 contains specific bitfields(MPIDR_EL1.Aff{3..0})
which uniquely identify a CPU, in addition to some non-identifying
information and reserved bits. The ARM cpu binding defines the 'reg'
property to only contain the affinity bits, and any cpu nodes with other
bits set in their 'reg' entry are skipped.
This patch overrides the weak definition of arch_match_cpu_phys_id
with ARM64 specific version using MPIDR_EL1.Aff{3..0} as cpu physical
identifiers.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6e15d0e04bfeaa5662a289ee915273307326e45a)
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linux-linaro-lsk
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Enable additional use of additional scheduler features with the topology
information.
Reported-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Conflicts:
arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
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Make sure the value we are going to return is referenced in order to
avoid warnings from newer GCCs such as:
arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:162:3: warning: value computed is not used [-Wunused-value]
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
^
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:674:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘cmpxchg’
cmpxchg(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd, 0, rand);
[Modified to use the current underlying implementation as current
mainline for both cmpxchg() and cmpxchg_local() does -- broonie]
[In review upstream -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Hambleton <mahamble@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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linux-linaro-lsk
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Add support for parsing the explicit topology bindings to discover the
topology of the system.
Since it is not currently clear how to map multi-level clusters for the
scheduler all leaf clusters are presented to the scheduler at the same
level. This should be enough to provide good support for current systems.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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In non-heterogeneous systems like big.LITTLE systems the scheduler will be
able to make better use of the available cores if we provide power numbers
to it indicating their relative performance. Do this by parsing the CPU
nodes in the DT.
The power numbers are the same as for ARMv7 since it seems that the
expected differential between the big and little cores is very similar on
both ARMv7 and ARMv8. These numbers are just an initial and basic
approximation for use with the current scheduler, it is likely that both
experience with silicon and ongoing work on improving the scheduler will
lead to further tuning.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Add basic CPU topology support to arm64, based on the existing pre-v8
code and some work done by Mark Hambleton. This patch does not
implement any topology discovery support since that should be based on
information from firmware, it merely implements the scaffolding for
integration of topology support in the architecture.
The goal is to separate the architecture hookup for providing topology
information from the DT parsing in order to ease review and avoid
blocking the architecture code (which will be built on by other work)
with the DT code review by providing something something simple
and basic.
A following patch will implement support for parsing the DT topology
bindings for ARM, similar patches will be needed for ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Commit e8765b265a69 (arm64: read enable-method for CPU0) introduced
checks for the enable method on CPU0 (to be later used with CPU
suspend). However, if the kernel is compiled for UP and a DT file is
used with a method like 'spin-table', Linux complains about 'invalid
enable method'. This patch turns it into an 'unsupported enable method'
warning.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 264666e62848c19ba9252c80e895ffec9ad1d391)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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This patch adds support for using PSCI CPU_OFF calls for CPU hotplug.
With this code it is possible to hot unplug CPUs with "psci" as their
boot-method, as long as there's an appropriate cpu_off function id
specified in the psci node.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 831ccf79b46e02f31cfd16c66df9d5600f635155)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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This patch adds the basic infrastructure necessary to support
CPU_HOTPLUG on arm64, based on the arm implementation. Actual hotplug
support will depend on an implementation's cpu_operations (e.g. PSCI).
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9327e2c6bb8cb0131b38a07847cd58c78dc095e9)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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With the advent of CPU_HOTPLUG, the enable-method property for CPU0 may
tells us something useful (i.e. how to hotplug it back on), so we must
read it along with all the enable-method for all the other CPUs. Even
on UP the enable-method may tell us useful information (e.g. if a core
has some mechanism that might be usable for cpuidle), so we should
always read it.
This patch factors out the reading of the enable method, and ensures
that CPU0's enable method is read regardless of whether the kernel is
built with SMP support.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit e8765b265a69c83504afc6901d6e137b1811d1f0)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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The arm64 kernel has an internal holding pen, which is necessary for
some systems where we can't bring CPUs online individually and must hold
multiple CPUs in a safe area until the kernel is able to handle them.
The current SMP infrastructure for arm64 is closely coupled to this
holding pen, and alternative boot methods must launch CPUs into the pen,
where they sit before they are launched into the kernel proper.
With PSCI (and possibly other future boot methods), we can bring CPUs
online individually, and need not perform the secondary_holding_pen
dance. Instead, this patch factors the holding pen management code out
to the spin-table boot method code, as it is the only boot method
requiring the pen.
A new entry point for secondaries, secondary_entry is added for other
boot methods to use, which bypasses the holding pen and its associated
overhead when bringing CPUs online. The smp.pen.text section is also
removed, as the pen can live in head.text without problem.
The cpu_operations structure is extended with two new functions,
cpu_boot and cpu_postboot, for bringing a cpu into the kernel and
performing any post-boot cleanup required by a bootmethod (e.g.
resetting the secondary_holding_pen_release to INVALID_HWID).
Documentation is added for cpu_operations.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 652af899799354049b273af897b798b8f03fdd88)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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For hotplug support, we're going to want a place to store operations
that do more than bring CPUs online, and it makes sense to group these
with our current smp_enable_ops. For cpuidle support, we'll want to
group additional functions, and we may want them even for UP kernels.
This patch renames smp_enable_ops to the more general cpu_operations,
and pulls the definitions out of smp code such that they can be used in
UP kernels. While we're at it, fix up instances of the cpu parameter to
be an unsigned int, drop the init markings and rename the *_cpu
functions to cpu_* to reduce future churn when cpu_operations is
extended.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit cd1aebf5277a3a154a9e4c0ea4b3acabb62e5cab)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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The functions in psci.c are only used from smp_psci.c, and smp_psci
cannot function without psci.c. Additionally psci.c is built when !SMP,
where it's expected that cpu_suspend may be useful.
This patch unifies the two files, removing pointless duplication and
paving the way for PSCI support in UP systems.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 00ef54bb97389bfe8894272f48496f4191aae946)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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This is not in mainline since the panel bindings have not yet been merged
into mainline.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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This provides for discovery of the clusters using the CPU topology
bindings, it is added as a separate commit to aid testing of the code
for systems without explicit topology bindings.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Add a dts file for ARMv8 fixed virtual platform which models a
big.LITTLE configuration for the architecture. This is based on the
DT shipped by ARM but has been modified for mainline, removing features
not present in mainline and updating the CPU bindings for mainline.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Describe the virtio device so we can mount disk images in the simulator.
[Reduced the size of the region based on feedback from review -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Hambleton <mahamble@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Enable cpufreq and power kconfig menus on arm64 along with arm cpufreq
drivers. The power menu is needed for OPP support. At least on Calxeda
systems, the same cpufreq driver is used for arm and arm64 based
systems.
[Submitted upstream by Rob, still in review at the current time]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Make sure the value we are going to return is referenced in order to
avoid warnings from newer GCCs such as:
arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:162:3: warning: value computed is not used [-Wunused-value]
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
^
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:674:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘cmpxchg’
cmpxchg(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd, 0, rand);
Signed-off-by: Mark Hambleton <mahamble@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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Commit 2353c1f800 (arm: ipi raise/start/end tracing) added tracepoints for
IPIs in the generic GIC driver but only added definitions for them on ARM,
causing build failures on ARM64. Fix this by adding equivalent definitions
for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
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commit 178cd9ce377232518ec17ff2ecab2e80fa60784c upstream.
This is a port of f2fe09b055e2 ("ARM: 7663/1: perf: fix ARMv7 EVTYPE_MASK
to include NSH bit") to arm64, which fixes the broken evtype mask to
include the NSH bit, allowing profiling at EL2.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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