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+/******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Peter Collingbourne <peter@pcc.me.uk>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the
+ * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
+ * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+//FOIL-based long mul_hi
+//
+// Summary: Treat mul_hi(long x, long y) as:
+// (a+b) * (c+d) where a and c are the high-order parts of x and y respectively
+// and b and d are the low-order parts of x and y.
+// Thinking back to algebra, we use FOIL to do the work.
+
+_CLC_OVERLOAD _CLC_DEF long mul_hi(long x, long y){
+ long f, o, i;
+ ulong l;
+
+ //Move the high/low halves of x/y into the lower 32-bits of variables so
+ //that we can multiply them without worrying about overflow.
+ long x_hi = x >> 32;
+ long x_lo = x & UINT_MAX;
+ long y_hi = y >> 32;
+ long y_lo = y & UINT_MAX;
+
+ //Multiply all of the components according to FOIL method
+ f = x_hi * y_hi;
+ o = x_hi * y_lo;
+ i = x_lo * y_hi;
+ l = x_lo * y_lo;
+
+ //Now add the components back together in the following steps:
+ //F: doesn't need to be modified
+ //O/I: Need to be added together.
+ //L: Shift right by 32-bits, then add into the sum of O and I
+ //Once O/I/L are summed up, then shift the sum by 32-bits and add to F.
+ //
+ //We use hadd to give us a bit of extra precision for the intermediate sums
+ //but as a result, we shift by 31 bits instead of 32
+ return (long)(f + (hadd(o, (i + (long)((ulong)l>>32))) >> 31));
+}
+
+_CLC_OVERLOAD _CLC_DEF ulong mul_hi(ulong x, ulong y)
+{
+ ulong f, o, i;
+ ulong l;
+
+ //Move the high/low halves of x/y into the lower 32-bits of variables so
+ //that we can multiply them without worrying about overflow.
+ ulong x_hi = x >> 32;
+ ulong x_lo = x & UINT_MAX;
+ ulong y_hi = y >> 32;
+ ulong y_lo = y & UINT_MAX;
+
+ //Multiply all of the components according to FOIL method
+ f = x_hi * y_hi;
+ o = x_hi * y_lo;
+ i = x_lo * y_hi;
+ l = x_lo * y_lo;
+
+ //Now add the components back together, taking care to respect the fact that:
+ //F: doesn't need to be modified
+ //O/I: Need to be added together.
+ //L: Shift right by 32-bits, then add into the sum of O and I
+ //Once O/I/L are summed up, then shift the sum by 32-bits and add to F.
+ //
+ //We use hadd to give us a bit of extra precision for the intermediate sums
+ //but as a result, we shift by 31 bits instead of 32
+ return (f + (hadd(o, (i + (l>>32))) >> 31));
+}
+
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(char, char, mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(uchar, uchar, mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(short, short, mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(ushort, ushort,mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(int, int, mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(uint, uint, mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(long, long, mul_hi, mul_hi)
+BINARY_VEC_DEF(ulong, ulong, mul_hi, mul_hi)